[Tex/LaTex] Arrange images as tables or subfigure or some other layout

subfloats

How to layout images like the attached picture? Should I arrange them as tables or subfigure or some other layout? Thanks.

This is my latex code:

\begin{figure}
\centering
\subfloat[]{\includegraphics[width=\dimexpr(\textwidth-15pt+3pt*2)/2\relax]{fish}}%
\hfill
\subfloat[]{\vbox{\offinterlineskip\halign{#\hskip3pt&#\cr
  \includegraphics[width=\dimexpr(\textwidth-15pt-3pt*2)/4\relax]{fish}&
  \includegraphics[width=\dimexpr(\textwidth-15pt-3pt*2)/4\relax]{fish}\cr
  \noalign{\vskip3pt}
  \includegraphics[width=\dimexpr(\textwidth-15pt-3pt*2)/4\relax]{fish}&
  \includegraphics[width=\dimexpr(\textwidth-15pt-3pt*2)/4\relax]{fish}\cr
  }}}

\subfloat[]{\vbox{\offinterlineskip\halign{#\hskip3pt&#\cr
  \includegraphics[width=\dimexpr(\textwidth-15pt-3pt*2)/4\relax]{fish}\cr
  \noalign{\vskip3pt}
  \includegraphics[width=\dimexpr(\textwidth-15pt-3pt*2)/4\relax]{fish}\cr
  }}}

\subfloat[]{\vbox{\offinterlineskip\halign{#\hskip3pt&#\cr
  \includegraphics[width=\dimexpr(\textwidth-15pt-3pt*2)/4\relax]{fish}\cr
  \noalign{\vskip3pt}
  \includegraphics[width=\dimexpr(\textwidth-15pt-3pt*2)/4\relax]{fish}\cr
  }}}

\caption{Test images}
\end{figure}

The result is:

How to put "(d)" to the right of "(c)"?

Update:
Thank Johannes_B, subcaption is the easiest way to meet my requirement. My code is:

 \begin{figure}
    \begin{subfigure}[b]{.237\textwidth}
        \centering
        \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{image_a}
        \caption{Our}\label{fig:1a}
    \end{subfigure}
    \hfill    
    \begin{subfigure}[b]{.237\textwidth}
        \centering
        \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{image_b}
        \caption{Adaptive order selection}\label{fig:1b}
    \end{subfigure}
    \hfill    
    \begin{subfigure}[b]{.15\textwidth}
        \centering
        \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{image_c_1}
        \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{image_c_2}
        \caption{Another subfigure}\label{fig:1c}
    \end{subfigure}
    \hfill
    \begin{subfigure}[b]{.15\textwidth}
        \centering
        \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{image_d_1}
        \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{image_d_2}
        \caption{Another subfigure}\label{fig:1c}
    \end{subfigure}
    \hfill
    \begin{subfigure}[b]{.15\textwidth}
        \centering
        \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{image_e_1}
        \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{image_e_2}
        \caption{Another subfigure}\label{fig:1c}
    \end{subfigure}
    \hfill
\caption{A figure}\label{fig:1}
\end{figure}

Best Answer

You almost do ... Unfortunately, I haven't so nice figures to include them in MWE below:

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{caption,subcaption}

\begin{document}
\begin{figure}[ht]
  \centering
\begin{subfigure}[b]{0.5\linewidth}
    \centering
\includegraphics[width=0.95\textwidth]{example-image-a}
    \caption{}\label{fig:fig1}
\end{subfigure}%
\begin{subfigure}[b]{0.5\linewidth}
    \centering
\includegraphics[width=0.45\textwidth]{example-image-a}
    \hfil
\includegraphics[width=0.45\textwidth]{example-image-b}\\[2mm]
\includegraphics[width=0.45\textwidth]{example-image-c}
    \hfil
\includegraphics[width=0.45\textwidth]{example-image}
    \caption{}\label{fig:fig2}
  \end{subfigure}   

\vspace{1ex}
\begin{subfigure}[b]{0.32\linewidth}
    \centering
\includegraphics[width=0.48\textwidth]{example-image-a}
\includegraphics[width=0.48\textwidth]{example-image-b}
    \caption{}\label{fig:fig3}
\end{subfigure}\hfill%
\begin{subfigure}[b]{0.32\linewidth}
    \centering
\includegraphics[width=0.48\textwidth]{example-image-a}
\includegraphics[width=0.48\textwidth]{example-image-b}
    \caption{}\label{fig:fig4}
  \end{subfigure}\hfill%
\begin{subfigure}[b]{0.32\linewidth}
    \centering
\includegraphics[width=0.48\textwidth]{example-image-a}
\includegraphics[width=0.48\textwidth]{example-image-b}
    \caption{}\label{fig:fig5}
  \end{subfigure}
\caption{Test images}
\end{figure}
\end{document}

Probably you need to make some manual tweaking of width and height of figures, that will appear as you like.

Related Solutions

[Tex/LaTex] Placement of images in row using subfigure

Since all four subfigures must appear on one row, the total width for the subfigures must not exceed \textwidth; you could use .25\textwidth (at most, if they all have to have the same width) for each subfigure and make sure there's no spurious blank spaces between them (notice the % characters after the three first \end{subfigure} lines).

Below you find two possibilities using the maximum width for each subfigure; in the first case, the width of the image equals the width of its container (and the images will appear without space in between); in the second case, the width of each image is a little smaller than the width of the container, so there's some air between the images.

Notice that in the first case, the subfigures are taken all the available width and each image takes all the available width inside its container too, so there's no need to use \centering there.

\documentclass[12pt,twoside]{report}% Use this line for the print version of the thesis
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{caption}
\usepackage{subcaption}

\begin{document}

\begin{figure}
        \begin{subfigure}[b]{0.25\textwidth}
                \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{example-image-a}
                \caption{A gull}
                \label{fig:gull}
        \end{subfigure}%
        \begin{subfigure}[b]{0.25\textwidth}
                \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{example-image-a}
                \caption{A gull2}
                \label{fig:gull2}
        \end{subfigure}%
        \begin{subfigure}[b]{0.25\textwidth}
                \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{example-image-a}
                \caption{A tiger}
                \label{fig:tiger}
        \end{subfigure}%
        \begin{subfigure}[b]{0.25\textwidth}
                \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{example-image-a}
                \caption{A mouse}
                \label{fig:mouse}
        \end{subfigure}
        \caption{Pictures of animals}\label{fig:animals}
\end{figure}

\begin{figure}
        \begin{subfigure}[b]{0.25\textwidth}
                \centering
                \includegraphics[width=.85\linewidth]{example-image-a}
                \caption{A gull}
                \label{fig:gull}
        \end{subfigure}%
        \begin{subfigure}[b]{0.25\textwidth}
                \centering
                \includegraphics[width=.85\linewidth]{example-image-a}
                \caption{A gull2}
                \label{fig:gull2}
        \end{subfigure}%
        \begin{subfigure}[b]{0.25\textwidth}
                \centering
                \includegraphics[width=.85\linewidth]{example-image-a}
                \caption{A tiger}
                \label{fig:tiger}
        \end{subfigure}%
        \begin{subfigure}[b]{0.25\textwidth}
                \centering
                \includegraphics[width=.85\linewidth]{example-image-a}
                \caption{A mouse}
                \label{fig:mouse}
        \end{subfigure}
        \caption{Pictures of animals}\label{fig:animals}
\end{figure}

\end{document}

enter image description here

Of course, you don't have to give each subfigure a width of .25\textwidth; you can use a smaller value (in this case, \centering will be needed) and you can use some space, (an explicit space, or \quad, or, even better, \hfill) to separate your figures:

\documentclass[12pt,twoside]{report}% Use this line for the print version of the thesis
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{caption}
\usepackage{subcaption}

\begin{document}

\begin{figure}
\centering
        \begin{subfigure}[b]{0.22\textwidth}
                \centering
                \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{example-image-a}
                \caption{A gull}
                \label{fig:gull}
        \end{subfigure}\hfill
        \begin{subfigure}[b]{0.22\textwidth}
                \centering
                \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{example-image-a}
                \caption{A gull2}
                \label{fig:gull2}
        \end{subfigure}\hfill
        \begin{subfigure}[b]{0.22\textwidth}
                \centering
                \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{example-image-a}
                \caption{A tiger}
                \label{fig:tiger}
        \end{subfigure}\hfill
        \begin{subfigure}[b]{0.22\textwidth}
                \centering
                \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{example-image-a}
                \caption{A mouse}
                \label{fig:mouse}
        \end{subfigure}
        \caption{Pictures of animals}\label{fig:animals}
\end{figure}

\end{document}

[Tex/LaTex] Arrange three images

Comments

You did not tell us about the individual/main captions and/or references. I decided to throw that in as well.

Basic Idea

For a two column document use the option [twocolumn] with the \documentclass.
Create a two column table (outer table). Put another single column table in the first column. Put the first two images (A and B) as the two rows of the inner table. Put the third image (B) in the second column of the outer table.
Use subcaption to take care of captions and labels. (This answer helps.)

The Solution

\documentclass[twocolumn]{article}

\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{caption}
\usepackage{subcaption}

\usepackage{lipsum} % For dummy text only

\begin{document}

\begin{figure}[!t]
  \begin{tabular}[b]{cc}
    \begin{tabular}[b]{c}
      \begin{subfigure}[b]{0.4\columnwidth}
        \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{A.png}
        \caption{A.}
        \label{fig:A}
      \end{subfigure}\\
      \begin{subfigure}[b]{0.4\columnwidth}
        \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{B.png}
        \caption{B.}
        \label{fig:B}
      \end{subfigure}
    \end{tabular}
    &
    \begin{subfigure}[b]{0.4\columnwidth}
      \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{C.png}
      \caption{C.}
      \label{fig:C}
    \end{subfigure}
  \end{tabular}
  \label{fig:ABC}
  \caption{A, B and C.}
\end{figure}

\lipsum[1-5]

\end{document}

The Output

enter image description here

Further Tweaking

Change the 0.4\columnwidths to tweak image sizes. Watch for overfull boxes.

Best Answer

Related Solutions

[Tex/LaTex] Placement of images in row using subfigure

[Tex/LaTex] Arrange three images

Related Question