For the original question, the modification required is:
\renewbibmacro*{title}{%
\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{title}\AND\iffieldundef{subtitle}}
{}
{\printtext[title]{%
\printfield[apacase]{title}%
\setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
\printfield[apacase]{subtitle}}%
\setunit{\addspace}%
\printfield{titleaddon}%
\iffieldequalstr{entrytype}{book}%
{\setunit{\addspace}\usebibmacro{bookaddinfo}}%
{}%
\ifthenelse{%
\ifnameundef{author}\AND%
\(\ifnameundef{editor}\AND\NOT\boolean{bbx:editorinauthpos}\)\AND%
\ifnameundef{producer}\AND%
\ifnameundef{director}\AND%
\ifnameundef{writer}}
{\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{labelyear+extrayear}}
{}}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{origyear}{%
\mkbibparenss{\bibcpstring{origyear}~\thefield{origyear}%
\iffieldundef{origtitle}
{}%
{\addcolon\addspace\printfield{origtitle}}}%
}
\newbibmacro*{origyear}{%
\ifthenelse{
\NOT\iffieldundef{labelyear}
\AND\NOT\iffieldsequal{labelyear}{origyear}
\OR
\NOT\iffieldsequal{title}{origtitle}}
{\printfield{origyear}}
{}%
}
\DefineBibliographyStrings{german}{%
origyear = {Original erschienen}
}
This can be inserted in the preamble of your document.
For the extended version one has either to introduce new fields (this can be done,by modifying the data model, or by using the BibLaTeX facilities for related).
EDIT 1 and EDIT 2
To accommodate the case where the author of the original publication is different the first step is to modify the data model, this can be done with:
\begin{filecontents}{biblatex-dm.cfg}
\DeclareDatamodelFields[type=list, datatype=name,skipout=false]{origauthor}
\DeclareDatamodelEntryfields{origauthor}
\end{filecontents}
This generates a file called biblatex-dm.cfg in the current directory with the instruction about how to extend BibLaTeX data model.
Notice that BibLaTeX provides a titleaddon field and this could be used to the extra information for the title ("Die Liebe" in the OP).
Eventually, one could add a field titletranslation for the selfmade translation, i.e., one can include the following two lines in the datamodel file.
\DeclareDatamodelField[type=field, datatype=literal,skipout=false]{titletranslation}
\DeclareDatamodelEntryfields{titletranslation}
Another possibility is to use an "unused" field, for example, reprinttitle. In what follow I'm going to use this option.
The next step is to modify the appropriate bibmacros. In this case, title and origyear for the formatting of the title (and related information about the original publication)
\renewbibmacro*{title}{%
\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{title}\AND\iffieldundef{subtitle}}
{}
{\printtext[title]{%
\printfield[apacase]{title}%
\setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
\printfield[apacase]{subtitle}}%
\setunit{\addspace}%
\printfield{titleaddon}%
\setunit{\addspace}%
\printfield{reprinttitle}%
\iffieldequalstr{entrytype}{book}%
{\setunit{\addspace}\usebibmacro{bookaddinfo}}%
{}%
\ifthenelse{%
\ifnameundef{author}\AND%
\(\ifnameundef{editor}\AND\NOT\boolean{bbx:editorinauthpos}\)\AND%
\ifnameundef{producer}\AND%
\ifnameundef{director}\AND%
\ifnameundef{writer}}
{\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{labelyear+extrayear}}
{}}}
For originyear the first thing to do is to define the format. To this we check that originauthor is defined, and we set the punctuation accordingly:
\DeclareFieldFormat{origyear}{%
\mkbibparens{\bibcpstring{origyear}~\thefield{origyear}%
\ifnameundef{origauthor}
{}
{\addspace\bibstring{as}\addspace\printnames[FirstLast]{origauthor}}%
\iffieldundef{origtitle}
{}%
{\ifnameundef{origauthor}
{\setunit{\addcolon\addspace}}
{\setunit{\addcomma\addspace}}%
\printfield{origtitle}}}%
}
Then we have to consider the cases when we have to output the information about the original publication (here the condition is that either the year, or the title, or the author(s) is different).
\renewbibmacro*{origyear}{%
\ifthenelse{
\NOT\iffieldsequal{labelyear}{origdateyear}
\OR
\NOT\iffieldsequal{title}{origtitle}
\OR
\NOT\ifnamesequal{author}{origauthor}
}
{\printfield{origyear}}
{}%
}
Caveat A problem with the above solution is that not all bib entry types include instructions to format the information about the original publication using the above method. A more robust technique would be to use the facilities provided by BibLaTeX to handle related publications.
The last step is to use the appropriate value for the localisation strings origyear and as.
\NewBibliographyString{origyear,as}
\DefineBibliographyStrings{ngerman}{%
origyear = {Original erschienen},
as = {als}
}
\DefineBibliographyStrings{american}{%
as = {as}
}
Finally, to change the rendering of names, we have to modify the formatting instructions for apaauthor
\DeclareNameFormat{FirstLast}{%
\ifthenelse{\value{listcount}=\maxprtauth\AND\value{listcount}<\value{listtotal}}
{\addcomma\addspace\ldots}
{\ifthenelse{\value{listcount}>\maxprtauth\AND\value{listcount}<\value{listtotal}}
{}
{\iffirstinits
{\usebibmacro{name:first-last}{#1}{#4}{#5}{#7}}
{\usebibmacro{name:first-last}{#1}{#3}{#5}{#7}}}}
\ifmorenames{\andothersdelim\bibstring{andothers}}{}}
Since you're ultimately wanting an annotated bibliography, I'd use the annotation field (or its alias annote). It typically isn't printed unless the bibliography style is already annotated. So you can just modify the finentry bibliography macro.
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[style=chem-rsc]{biblatex}
\renewbibmacro*{finentry}{%
\iffieldundef{annotation}
{\finentry}
{\setunit{\finentrypunct\par\vspace{\bibitemsep}\nobreak}
\printfield{annotation}%
\finentry}}
\addbibresource{biblatex-examples.bib}
\begin{document}
\nocite{knuth:ct,markey,glashow}
\printbibliography
\end{document}
The note field is often printed in bibliography styles. So if you insist on using this field, you need to avoid printing it twice. This can be done by clearing note in the begentry bibliography macro and then restoring it in finentry.
\renewbibmacro*{begentry}{%
\iffieldundef{note}
{\undef\bbxnote}
{\savefield{note}{\bbxnote}%
\clearfield{note}}}
\renewbibmacro*{finentry}{%
\restorefield{note}{\bbxnote}%
\iffieldundef{note}
{\finentry}
{\setunit{\finentrypunct\par\vspace{\bibitemsep}\nobreak}
\printfield{note}%
\finentry}}
Best Answer
The
biblatexdocumentation states on page 14: "This [theaddendumfield] is similar to thenotefield except that it is printed at the end of the bibliography entry."So instead of
noteit is better to useaddendum.biblatex-apaautomatically wrapsaddenduminto parentheses, so there is no need to do that manually.NB: It is always better to let
biblatexhandle such cases: It is quite tiresome to always remember to put the parentheses around the words, and what if you want to get rid of them?So the entry in the
.bibfile should look like this.If you can not be bothered to use
addendummanually, you can makebiblatex/biberdo the mapping for you.Just add this to the preamble.
It will copy the
notefield into theaddendumfield (only if the latter one is empty), thenotefield will be removed afterwards.You can then use
noteas usual.The least convenient way is to modify all the drivers defined in
apa.bbx. Unfortunatelyapa.bbxdoes not use any macros to printnoteandaddendum, but the bare\printfield{note}and\printfield{addendum}.In
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{book}we find:You could manually move all the
\printfield{note}near\printfield{addendum}like soor you could
xpatchall the drivers viaYou will have to do this for all drivers though. So you might want to wrap this into a command
To patch a driver, use
\movenote{article}, you can call this command for all drivers like this:or