[Tex/LaTex] Bibliography style with only the initials of the first names

bibdeskbibliographies

I created a .bib file using BibDesk, which contains the following reference:

@article{Farrell:2005aa,
    Author = {Farrell, Jay and Sharma, Manu and Polycarpou, Marios},
    Cited-By = {113},
    Date-Added = {2014-03-11 16:36:51 +0000},
    Date-Modified = {2014-03-11 16:38:05 +0000},
    Journal = {Journal of Guidance, Control, and Dynamics},
    Number = {6},
    Pages = {1089-1102},
    Title = {Backstepping-based flight control with adaptive function approximation},
    Volume = {28},
    Year = {2005},
}

When I generate a TeX Preview in BibDesk this entry looks as follows:

ex

In my LaTeX document I use the following code to insert the references:

\bibliographystyle{plain}
\bibliography{MyBibFile}

With the following result:

ex2

Now I would like the reference in my report to look like as in the first example, that is with only the initials of the first names.

Best Answer

You could proceed as follows to direct BibTeX to abbreviate first (and middle) names down to the initials, while using a suitably modified version of the plain bibliography style:

  • Find the file plain.bst in your TeX distribution. (One way to find this file is to issue the command kpsewhich plain.bst at a command prompt.) Copy this file to, say myplain.bst. (Don't edit directly a file provided as part of your TeX distribution.)

  • Open the file myplain.bst in your favorite text editor -- the one you use to edit your .tex files will do -- and search for the function named format.names. (In the version of this file that's in my TeX distribution, the function format.names starts on line 185.)

  • In this function, look for the line

    { s nameptr "{ff~}{vv~}{ll}{, jj}" format.name$ 't :=

    Change this line to

    { s nameptr "{f. }{vv~}{ll}{, jj}" format.name$ 't :=

  • Save the file myplain.bst either to the directory that contains your main .tex file or to a directory that's searched by your BibTeX distribution. (If you choose the second option, depending on your TeX distribution, you may also have to refresh the filename database of the TeX distribution.)

  • Start using the modified bibliography style file by issuing the command \bibliographystyle{myplain}, and be sure to run LaTeX, BibTeX, and LaTeX twice more on the main .tex file to propagate all changes.

Here's how the entry in question will be typeset with myplain as the bibliography style:

enter image description here

\RequirePackage{filecontents}
\documentclass{article}
\begin{filecontents*}{\jobname.bib}
@article{Farrell:2005aa,
    Author = {Farrell, Jay and Sharma, Manu and Polycarpou, Marios},
    Cited-By = {113},
    Date-Added = {2014-03-11 16:36:51 +0000},
    Date-Modified = {2014-03-11 16:38:05 +0000},
    Journal = {Journal of Guidance, Control, and Dynamics},
    Number = {6},
    Pages = {1089-1102},
    Title = {Backstepping-based flight control with adaptive 
            function approximation},
    Volume = {28},
    Year = {2005},
}
\end{filecontents*}
\bibliographystyle{myplain} % note: 'myplain' rather than 'plain'
\begin{document}
\nocite{*}
\bibliography{\jobname}
\end{document}
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