I am trying to put two tables next to each other, vertically aligned top, with some below listed adjustments I unfortunately can't get together.
First, I'd like to know if/how I can avoid the error ! Misplaced \noalign
in combination with \toprule
and \bottomrule
before {tabular}
. Inside of tabular the \...rule
would work, but I'd like to have one single line above and below the tables.
Also
-
How can i adjust the width of some columns automatically to it's widest content (to avoid the fixed
L{xxcm}
at the tabular definition)? -
How is it possible to make the content of the first row centered without a multicolumn for each entry?
-
Where and how do I properly set the width of both tables together to for example 75% of the pagewidth (at the environment of
mytable
,subfloat
,[minipage]
?)
These things I'd like to apply to the example below.
Many thanks in advance
\documentclass[a4paper,oneside,titlepage]{scrbook}
%\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} %Silbentrennung
%\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} % Umlaute
%\usepackage[ngerman]{babel}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{subfig}
\newcommand{\mW}[2]{$\overline{#1}=#2$}
\newcolumntype{L}[1]{>{\raggedright\arraybackslash}p{#1}}
\newcolumntype{C}[1]{>{\centering\arraybackslash}p{#1}}
\newcolumntype{R}[1]{>{\raggedleft\arraybackslash}p{#1}}
\captionsetup[subfloat]{position=top}
\newenvironment{mytable}[1][htb] {%
\begin{table}[#1]\small
}
{\end{table}
}
\begin{document}
\begin{mytable}
\centering
\caption{Worms}
\toprule
\subfloat{%
%\begin{minipage}[c]{6.5cm}
\begin{tabular}{L{1.6cm}R{1.2cm}R{0.7cm}R{0.7cm}R{0.5cm}}
Klasse & Zeit & y & x & Bez. \\
\midrule
0,0 - 2,1& a, 16:45 & 0,0 & 1,0 & H1 \\
\mW{x}{1,1}& a, 16:56 & 5,0 & 0,5 & H2 \\
& a, 17:15 & 10,0 & 1,0 & H3 \\
& a, 17:37 & 15,0 & 2,1 & H4 \\
& b, 12:40 & 37,4 & 1,0 & H7 \\
\midrule
5,0 - 6,0& a, 16:20 & 0,0 & 5,0 & I1 \\
\mW{x}{5,2}& a, 16:58 & 5,0 & 5,0 & I2 \\
& a, 17:19 & 10,0 & 6,0 & I3 \\
& b, 12:39 & 37,4 & 5,0 & I7 \\
\midrule
10,0 - 12,1& a, 16:30 & 0,0 & 10,0 & J1 \\
\mW{x}{10,4}& a, 17:00 & 5,0 & 10,0 & J2 \\
& b, 12:44 & 31,0 & 10,0 & J6 \\
& b, 12:38 & 37,4 & 10,0 & J7 \\
\end{tabular}%
\label{tab:khlkjlkjlk}%
%\end{minipage}
}
\quad
\subfloat{
%\begin{minipage}[c]{6.5cm}
\begin{tabular}{L{1.6cm}R{1.2cm}R{0.7cm}R{0.7cm}R{0.5cm}}
Klasse & Zeitpunkt & y & x & Bez. \\
\midrule
15,0 - 17,1& a, 16:32 & 0,0 & 15,0 & K1 \\
\mW{x}{15,7}& a, 17:04 & 5,0 & 15,0 & K2 \\
& a, 17:25 & 10,0 & 16,0 & K3 \\
& a, 17:49 & 15,0 & 17,1 & J4 \\
& b, 12:36 & 37,4 & 15,0 & K7 \\
& b, 08:24 & 37,4 & 16,5 & M7 \\
& b, 12:50 & 37,4 & 16,5 & M7 \\
\midrule
18,6 - 20,6 & a, 16:38 & 0,0 & 20,0 & L1 \\
\mW{x}{19,7}& b, 06:13 & 5,0 & 18,6 & M2 \\
& b, 11:05 & 5,0 & 18,6 & M2 \\
& a, 17:07 & 5,0 & 19,0 & L2 \\
& b, 06:17 & 7,5 & 20,2 & M3 \\
& b, 06:21 & 15,0 & 20,6 & M4 \\
& b, 06:25 & 23,1 & 20,3 & M5 \\
& b, 06:30 & 31,0 & 19,7 & M6 \\
\end{tabular}%
\label{tab:blablabel}%
%\end{minipage}
}
\bottomrule
\end{mytable}
\end{document}
[Edit author: Changed title is misleading!
Should be something like that: 1.) Automatic adjustment of columnwidth to its content 2.) '!Misplaced \noalign' at \toprule 3.) Horizontal alignment of the contents of a row ]
Best Answer
You can't use
\toprule
outside of atabular
environment.Here's a way to get your table without
\subfloat
, which is not useful here. I simply set the two tables inside an "overall" table for the purpose of\toprule
and\bottomrule
; setting explicit widths is time consuming because the width have to be computed in order not to get overfull boxes; I think that it's better letting TeX doing the work.The two inner tables are set with the
[t]
option to get them aligned at their tops.