No, you always have to create a new .bst
file. BibTeX reads the .bst
file when doing formatting, but has no direct interaction with the .tex
file (it scans the .aux
file for citation and style names, but that is all). You could use the filecontents
environment to embed a .bst
file inside a .tex
file, but this is probably not that useful as .bst
files tend to be large (1000+ lines is typical). Note that you don't have to generate a .bst
file from scratch: making a renamed copy and altering the required parts is doable (ask about your modification in a separate question if needed).
One of the reasons for the development of biblatex
is precisely because it leaves formatting to the .tex
file. As such, biblatex
styles can be adjusted in the LaTeX document. On the other hand, biblatex
uses a completely separate set of standard styles to traditional BibTeX, so a transition may not be trivial, depending on your requirements.
First thing to do is to add a field for the journal abbreviation to the article entrytype, journalabbr
in the MWE. Therefore you need to declare a datamodel (an extra file; in the MWE I've used filecontents to simulate that) and you have to tell biblatex/biber to use it in the package options.
Then you have to modify the cite command, so it fits your needs. \citep
from the authoryear-style (your citestyle) uses the \cite
command. There you just have to add a switch, which checks if the field journalabbr
is empty or not, and prints it out or not.
Last but not least you have to add the abbreviation fields to the entries.
MWE:
\begin{filecontents}{min.bib}
@article{boisson2003unexpected,
title={Unexpected protein families including cell defense components feature in the N-myristoylome of a higher eukaryote},
author={Boisson, B. and Giglione, Carmela and Meinnel, Thierry},
journal={Journal of Biological Chemistry},
journalabbr={JBC},
year={2003},
publisher={ASBMB}
}
\end{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents}{authorjabbryear.dbx}
\ProvidesFile{authorjabbryear.dbx}
\DeclareDatamodelFields[type=field,datatype=literal]{journalabbr}
\DeclareDatamodelEntryfields[article]{journalabbr}
\end{filecontents}
\documentclass[fontsize=11pt, paper=a4, ngerman, DIV=calc]{scrartcl}
\usepackage[scaled]{helvet}
\renewcommand*\familydefault{\sfdefault}
\usepackage{fixltx2e}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{lmodern}
\usepackage{babel}
\usepackage[german=quotes]{csquotes}
\usepackage[style=authoryear-comp,sortcites=true,sorting=nyt,isbn=false,natbib=true, citestyle=authoryear,bibstyle=authoryear,backend=biber,maxnames=1,maxcitenames=1,
,datamodel=authorjabbryear%added!
] {biblatex}
\DefineBibliographyStrings{ngerman}{ andothers = {{et\,al\adddot}} }
\renewbibmacro*{cite}{%from authoryear.cbx
\iffieldundef{shorthand}
{\ifthenelse{\ifnameundef{labelname}\OR\iffieldundef{labelyear}}
{\usebibmacro{cite:label}%
\setunit{\addspace}}
{\printnames{labelname}%
\setunit{\nameyeardelim}}%
\iffieldundef{journalabbr}{}{%
\printfield{journalabbr}%
\setunit{\nameyeardelim}%
}%
\usebibmacro{cite:labelyear+extrayear}}
{\usebibmacro{cite:shorthand}}}
\addbibresource{min.bib}
\begin{document}
\citep{boisson2003unexpected}
How it should look like:
(Boisson et al., JBC, 2003)
\printbibliography
\end{document}
Best Answer
You can use
babelbib
: