I am on Windows using this MikTexversion:
pdflatex --version
MiKTeX-pdfTeX 2.9.6211 (1.40.17) (MiKTeX 2.9.6210)
Copyright (C) 1982 D. E. Knuth, (C) 1996-2016 Han The Thanh
TeX is a trademark of the American Mathematical Society.
using bzip2 version 1.0.6, 6-Sept-2010
compiled with curl version 7.52.1; using libcurl/7.52.1 WinSSL
compiled with expat version 2.2; using expat_2.2.0
compiled with jpeg version 9.2
compiled with liblzma version 50020022; using 50020022
compiled with libpng version 1.6.28; using 1.6.28
compiled with libressl version LibreSSL 2.4.4; using LibreSSL 2.4.4
compiled with MiKTeX Application Framework version 1.6211; using 1.6211
compiled with MiKTeX Core version 1.6216; using 1.6233
compiled with MiKTeX Archive Extractor version 1.6211; using 1.6211
compiled with MiKTeX Package Manager version 1.6218; using 1.6229
compiled with poppler version 0.50.0
compiled with uriparser version 0.8.4
compiled with zlib version 1.2.10; using 1.2.10
When I am compiling it, I am getting this boring warning:
D:\User\Documents\latex\texmfs\install\tex\latex\babel-portuges\portuges.ldf:
Package babel Warning: No hyphenation patterns were preloaded for(babel)
the language `Portuguese' into the format.
This is my minimal example to trigger this issue:
% proposal.tex
% Based on http://www.latextemplates.com/template/simple-sectioned-essay
\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[a4paper, margin=2cm]{geometry}
\usepackage[brazil]{babel}
\usepackage{hyphsubst}
\usepackage{graphicx} % resizebox
\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\usepackage{cite}
\newcommand{\Title}[1]{\textbf{\MakeUppercase{#1}}}
\begin{document}
\section{Riscos}
A junção de agentes e realidade virtual, pode-se criar novos
produtos de auxilio há indivíduos. Os agentes farão o trabalho de
guiar o indivíduo, lhe mostrando exercícios e definições de um
determinado assunto conforme seu nível de conhecimento, e a
realidade virtual, proporcionando um nova experiência, onde é
possível detalhar a explicação do corte de cônicas estudado em
geometria analítica, por exemplo.
\end{document}
I spend hours searching and instaling a lots of stuff hope to get ride of it, but it just does not go away. Here I am listing all packages I got installed by the command mpm --list and getting all the lines with i:
i 00119 506513 ae
i 00027 1717404 amscls
i 00618 7714923 amsfonts
i 00025 2669600 amsmath
i 00257 7488486 arabi
i 00174 1224330 avantgar
i 00072 1620030 babel
i 00011 164011 babel-english
i 00005 383412 babel-french
i 00012 765427 babel-german
i 00003 159851 babel-portuges
i 00003 13418 babel-spanglish
i 00006 248833 babel-spanish
i 00017 635909 bibtex
i 00014 144398 bibtex8bit
i 00005 36515 bibtex8bit-polish
i 00148 5153378 bidi
i 00210 1389763 bookman
i 00011 64171 carlisle
i 00020 703910 catalan
i 00016 496287 cbcoptic
i 00002 24576 chktex
i 00012 223126 churchslavonic
i 00009 318992 cite
i 00325 3710497 cjk
i 00201 889884 cm
i 00840 68081483 cm-super
i 00128 29364389 cm-unicode
i 00014 33058 cmap
i 00031 388574 cmarrows
i 00018 71145 cmastro
i 00180 1066905 cmbright
i 00710 2489626 cmcyr
i 00010 31341 cmcyralt
i 00005 362208 cmdstring
i 00004 144467 cmdtrack
i 00026 64232 cmextra
i 00010 170298 cmfrak
i 00110 660888 cmll
i 00006 29026 cmpica
i 00012 826166 cmpj
i 00006 7089 cmsd
i 00082 1348007 cmtiup
i 00005 111287 combelow
i 00184 1258125 courier
i 00046 309082 croatian
i 00259 427180 csfonts
i 00042 117149 cslatex
i 00090 1610059 csplain
i 00002 27382 cweb
i 00119 1540549 cyrillic
i 00004 226487 dehyph
i 00013 590333 dehyph-exptl
i 00011 568289 dvipdfmx
i 00076 171333 dvips
i 00043 2124729 e-french
i 01233 2573583 ec
i 00011 1937013 elhyphen
i 00049 547873 enctex
i 00014 526673 etex
i 00003 20672 etex-pkg
i 00018 180439 euenc
i 00039 268300 eurosym
i 00004 3729 fahyph
i 00009 792145 fancyvrb
i 00007 61687 findhyph
i 00005 408447 fixltxhyph
i 00004 157534 float
i 00034 65485 fontconfig
i 00024 1509270 fontname
i 00018 2119120 fontspec
i 00005 374186 footmisc
i 00006 281484 geometry
i 00236 1264399 ghostscript
i 00010 40933 glhyph
i 00004 343243 gmverb
i 00035 2612687 graphics
i 00004 4638 graphics-cfg
i 00008 143924 graphics-def
i 00002 8598 gsftopk
i 00008 886014 he-le-na
i 00339 2456296 helvetic
i 00047 5445822 hyperref
i 00539 8732257 hyph-utf8
i 00004 192828 hyphenat
i 00007 115243 ibycus-babel
i 00004 169627 ifxetex
i 00020 39219 jknappen
i 00038 412797 kdgreek
i 00026 128912 knuth-lib
i 00028 147457 knuth-local
i 00055 123937 latex-fonts
i 00024 915384 latexmk
i 00053 208699 lhcyr
i 00069 424361 lithuanian
i 01093 43912172 lm
i 00207 12386523 ltxbase
i 00035 204707 ltxmisc
i 00006 10630 lua-alt-getopt
i 00009 132554 lua-check-hyphen
i 00005 46276 luahyphenrules
i 00010 443986 luainputenc
i 00042 704479 lualibs
i 00009 246501 luamplib
i 00098 5027490 luaotfload
i 00013 286569 luatexbase
i 00006 322823 luatextra
i 00013 421099 makeindex
i 00008 119377 metafont
i 00124 2902052 metapost
i 00011 253287 mex
i 00007 270547 mflogo
i 00019 41366 mflogo-font
i 00004 10421 mfware
i 00031 2451481 microtype
i 00003 156884 miktex-arctrl-bin-2.9
i 00003 225321 miktex-bibarts-bin
i 00002 23691765 miktex-biber-bin
i 00003 259829 miktex-bibtex-bin-2.9
i 00003 378122 miktex-bibtex8bit-bin-2.9
i 00005 28126073 miktex-bin-2.9
i 00002 79067 miktex-bzip2-bin-2.9
i 00002 1660570 miktex-cairo-bin-2.9
i 00002 111828 miktex-chktex-bin-2.9
i 00009 329671 miktex-cjkutils-bin-2.9
i 00062 42813 miktex-config-2.9
i 00002 408157 miktex-curl-bin-2.9
i 00003 232722 miktex-cweb-bin-2.9
i 00002 83173 miktex-devnag-bin-2.9
i 00007 583103 miktex-dict-english
i 00004 1392137 miktex-dict-french
i 00010 4347300 miktex-dict-german
i 00191 2693499 miktex-doc-2.9
i 00003 241921 miktex-dvicopy-bin-2.9
i 00003 10229 miktex-dvipdfmx
i 00003 822520 miktex-dvipdfmx-bin-2.9
i 00002 175009 miktex-dvipng-bin-2.9
i 00004 7611 miktex-dvips
i 00003 366818 miktex-dvips-bin-2.9
i 00002 5007596 miktex-dvisvgm-bin-2.9
i 00002 110292 miktex-epstopdf-bin-2.9
i 00002 710 miktex-etex
i 00002 148372 miktex-expat-bin-2.9
i 00002 95957 miktex-findtexmf-bin-2.9
i 00003 10349 miktex-fontconfig
i 00010 773632 miktex-fontconfig-bin-2.9
i 00005 368917 miktex-fonts-bin-2.9
i 00002 608221 miktex-freetype2-bin-2.9
i 00002 111845 miktex-fribidixetex-bin-2.9
i 00002 441009 miktex-gd-bin-2.9
i 00002 14569984 miktex-ghostscript-bin
i 00002 186039 miktex-graphite2-bin-2.9
i 00002 136390 miktex-gsf2pk-bin-2.9
i 00002 576956 miktex-hunspell-bin-2.9
i 00003 29286400 miktex-icu-bin
i 00004 21502283 miktex-int-bin-2.9
i 00002 300283 miktex-jpeg-bin-2.9
i 00002 67821 miktex-kpathsea-bin-2.9
i 00003 943 miktex-latex
i 00002 1433999 miktex-libressl-bin-2.9
i 00004 3188587 miktex-log4cxx-bin-2.9
i 00004 346436 miktex-lua52-bin-2.9
i 00004 137705 miktex-luatex
i 00004 17631837 miktex-luatex-bin-2.9
i 00002 173762 miktex-lzma-bin-2.9
i 00002 158097 miktex-m-tx-bin-2.9
i 00003 278302 miktex-makeindex-bin-2.9
i 00002 27368 miktex-md5-bin-2.9
i 00002 732 miktex-metafont
i 00003 499447 miktex-metafont-bin-2.9
i 00003 824 miktex-metapost
i 00002 2047138 miktex-metapost-bin-2.9
i 00009 645552 miktex-mfware-bin-2.9
i 00027 114790 miktex-misc
i 00002 214737 miktex-mkfntmap-bin-2.9
i 00006 660892 miktex-mktex-bin-2.9
i 00004 939783 miktex-mo-bin-2.9
i 00005 756552 miktex-mpm-bin-2.9
i 00002 6416125 miktex-mpmcli-bin-2.9
i 00002 92955 miktex-mspack-bin-2.9
i 00002 133319 miktex-mthelp-bin-2.9
i 00002 150734 miktex-mtprint-bin-2.9
i 00003 775 miktex-omega
i 00016 2124935 miktex-omega-bin-2.9
i 00006 2800 miktex-pdftex
i 00005 4446009 miktex-pdftex-bin-2.9
i 00003 660069 miktex-pmx-bin-2.9
i 00002 204628 miktex-png-bin-2.9
i 00013 22045268 miktex-poppler-bin-2.9
i 00002 57213 miktex-popt-bin-2.9
i 00003 99641 miktex-posix-bin-2.9
i 00002 176274 miktex-ps2pk-bin-2.9
i 00009 437207 miktex-psutils-bin-2.9
i 00011 19340288 miktex-qt5-bin
i 00021 4665814 miktex-runtime-bin-2.9
i 00002 214251 miktex-tdsutil-bin-2.9
i 00002 256235 miktex-teckit-bin-2.9
i 00003 842 miktex-tex
i 00003 560870 miktex-tex-bin-2.9
i 00002 68831 miktex-tex2xindy-bin-2.9
i 00002 13868 miktex-tex4ht
i 00003 237300 miktex-tex4ht-bin-2.9
i 00002 192199 miktex-texify-bin-2.9
i 00002 877 miktex-texinfo
i 00009 643523 miktex-texware-bin-2.9
i 00002 6913277 miktex-texworks-bin-2.9
i 00003 269089 miktex-ttf2pk2-bin-2.9
i 00042 1787762 miktex-ucrt-bin
i 00002 84354 miktex-uriparser-bin-2.9
i 00017 6547029 miktex-vc140-bin
i 00005 357628 miktex-web-bin-2.9
i 00002 3914 miktex-xetex
i 00003 2900223 miktex-xetex-bin-2.9
i 00002 5119516 miktex-xindy-bin
i 00004 2016241 miktex-yap-bin-2.9
i 00002 304800 miktex-zip-bin
i 00002 101275 miktex-zlib-bin-2.9
i 00002 41197 miktex-zzip-bin-2.9
i 00012 50417 mltex
i 00222 5000829 montex
i 00006 153202 mptopdf
i 00013 2614447 ms
i 00006 637728 multirow
i 00154 912870 ncntrsbk
i 00562 22030696 oberdiek
i 00245 1167385 palatino
i 00004 305952 path
i 00002 181083 pdftex
i 00011 105138 plain
i 00458 5090281 polish-doc
i 00115 955553 polyglossia
i 00251 12011866 poppler
i 00011 47671 pslatex
i 00119 540586 psnfss
i 00040 8804588 pstricks
i 00002 7157 psutils
i 00018 101828 rsfs
i 00027 223320 ruhyphen
i 00005 531798 russ
i 00015 763806 selnolig
i 00006 106984 showhyphens
i 00007 312496 soul
i 00003 15503 spanglish
i 00005 291172 sr-half-compound
i 00009 961652 sr-hyphen-spec
i 00005 395943 testhyphens
i 00032 117863 tetex
i 00010 11095 tex-ini-files
i 00027 1954420 texinfo
i 00006 436122 textglos
i 00012 676861 thailatex
i 00004 97442 thumbpdf
i 00239 1508359 times
i 00072 7079674 tools
i 00016 881891 ttf2pk
i 00023 328669 tui
i 00493 8647699 uk-tex-faq
i 00028 685133 ukrhyph
i 00004 270322 underscore
i 00011 2211998 unicode-data
i 00004 279266 url
i 00060 556968 utopia
i 00004 42334 varsfromjobname
i 00036 376531 xecyr
i 00008 392733 xetex
i 00005 104603 xgreek
i 00432 2616515 xindy
i 00022 630068 xkeyval
i 00005 148819 xltxtra
i 00003 207272 xunicode
i 00184 6003498 xypic
i 00036 326052 yannisgr
i 00031 175798 zapfchan
i 00010 70264 zapfding
i 00003 1494 zerohyph
i 04939 5792777 zhmetrics
To compile it I am using the plugin LaTeX Tools for Sublime Text.
But when I use directly the command line:
latexmk -pdf -pdflatex="pdflatex -interaction=nonstopmode" -use-make main.tex
I got the following error:
Package babel Warning: No hyphenation patterns were preloaded for
(babel) the language `Portuguese' into the format.
(babel) Please, configure your TeX system to add them and
(babel) rebuild the format. Now I will use the patterns
(babel) preloaded for \language=0 instead on input line 55.
How to fix this error? I am missing some package which is not installed?
This is image I got from the mo.exe latex program. It seems to have everything in place:
Best Answer
Although the question already has an accepted answer, I feel the urge to provide a solution which does not depend on luck with the update, for this did not work for me.
I had the same problem with German hyphenation and was eventually able to solve it. Maybe this helps future users to solve their problem.
Setup
Brand new TeX installation (MiKTeX, installed for single user, based on 'essential' package set).
Test document:
pdfLaTeX gave the infamous warning:
1. Babel installed
⯈ Verify that package
babel-germanis installed.2. Language installed
⯈ Check with MiKTeX Console (or similar) if the language is installed (Settings > Languages). For me, it was not. It showed
ngermanandngerman-x-2019-04-04with loader and package names, but did not state that those were installed. I wonder why. Not any of the languages was installed.⯈ If the language is not installed, install
hyph-utf8anddehyph-exptlor whatever file is mentioned for your language. Restart MiKTeX Console and verifiy that there is a check mark at both 'ngerman' rows.3. pdflatex.fmt
⯈ (Obsolete if step 4 will be performed as well) (Re?)create the formats using
initexmf --dump=pdflatexwhich will create/update%localappdata%\MiKTeX\2.9\miktex\data\le\pdftex\pdflatex.fmt. You may omit the=pdflatexto let initex create all format files.Weird: I could not find folders for any other key containing the corresponding format files. Apparently, my appumption was invalid and the installation of a language file does not trigger re-creation of the format files.
4. language.dat
⯈ Have a look at language.dat file at
%appdata%\MiKTeX\2.9\tex\generic\config. I found it absolutely empty.language.dat.luacontained justreturn {},language.defcontained%% e-TeX V2.2.⯈ Fix (?) this with
initexmf --mklangswhich fills those files with content:language.dat then contained
and language.def contained
and the referenced file
dehyphn-x-2019-04-04.texexisted and had some probably useful content.⯈ A new run of
initexmf --dumpupdates the format files and finally, pdfLaTeX no longer complains.References
[TeX:SX] [TeX-FAQ] [SourceForge] [GitHub]