[Tex/LaTex] How to deal with a long table

longtabletables

I have a very long horizontal table. I rotated it to a vertical one, and would like it to be in the same page of the Appendix. However, it was still so long that it was automatically moved to the next page, and left one blank page. Is there any idea how to deal with this table? Thanks in advance.

\documentclass[12pt]{report}

\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{rotating}
\usepackage{lipsum}

\begin{document}
\section*{Appendix I: Tables}
\lipsum

\begin{sidewaystable}\hspace*{1cm}
\footnotesize\setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.01pt}
\begin{tabular}{l@{\hspace{0.05pt}} *{18}{c}}
\toprule
\bfseries Model & \multicolumn{18}{c}{\bfseries Parameters} \\
\cmidrule(l){2-18}
& $\omega$ & $\phi$ & $\alpha$ & $\beta$ & $\gamma_1$ & $\gamma_2$ &     $\gamma_3$ & 
$\gamma_4$ & $\gamma_5$ & $\gamma_6$ & $\theta_1$  & $\theta_2$ & $\theta_3$ & $\theta_4$ 
& $\varphi_1$ & $\varphi_2$ & $\varphi_3$ \\
\misrule
\bfseries 1
& 0.235 & 0.766 & 0.0114 & 0.0028 & 0.172 & - & - & - & - & - & -
& - & -  & - & - & -  & -  \\
\bfseries 2
& - & 0.998  & 0.0032 & 0.0002 &  -0.0058 & -0.1887& - & - & - & - & 0.593 &
0.232 & - & - &  0.1476 & -0.1377 & -0.0288 \\
\bfseries 3
& - & 0.892 & 0.0662  & -0.0028 &  -0.0020 & -0.0452 &-0.2072& - & - & - &      0.0389 & 0.6374 & -  & -  & 0.661 & -0.204 & -0.073 \\
\bfseries 4
& 1 & - & - & - & 0.0003 & -0.0006 &  -0.0005 & 0.0002
-&-& &  0.823 & - & - & - & 0.0454 & -0.1384 \\
\bfseries 5
& 1 & - &  0.0054 & - & 0.0010 & -0.0002 & 0.0006 & -0.0020 & 0.0003 & -0.0007     & 0.8524 & 0.2764 & -0.2393& 0.0348 & 0.0395 & -0.4177&- \\
\midrule
\bfseries 6
& 0 & 0.42 & 0.0093& 0.0012 & 0.0052 & - & - & - & - & - & -
& - & - & - & - & - & -  \\
\bfseries 7
& 1 & 0.869  & -0.0238 & 0.0138 & -0.0055 & -0.1819 & - & - & - & - & -0.0055
& -0.1810 & - & - & -0.249 & 0.734 & - \\
\bfseries 8
& - & 0.944  & 0.0241 & 0.0010 & 0.0276 & -0.0508 & -0.2321 & - & - & - & 0.8437
& -0.0006 & - & - & -0.2746 & -0.1223 & 0.0077 & - \\
\bfseries 9
& 1 & 0.856 & -0.115 & 0.0207 & 0.0005 & -0.0010 & 0.0037 & 0.0005 & - & - & 0.893
& - & - & - & -0.1 & -0.184 & - \\
\bfseries 10
& 1 & 1 & -0.0069 & 0.0002 & -0.0002 & -0.0007 & -0.0001 & -0.0001 & -0.0001 &     -0.0010 & 0.831 & -0.131 & - & - & - & -0.131 & -0.218  \\
\bottomrule
\addlinespace
\multicolumn{18}{l}{1: DSHW(7, 364) ; 2: BATS(7, 365); 3: BATS(7, 91, 365); 4:     TBATS(7, 365); 5: TBATS(7, 91, 365)} \\
\multicolumn{18}{l}{6: LR+DSHW(7, 364) ; 7: LR+BATS(7, 365); 8:LR+BATS(7, 91, 365); 9: LR+TBATS(7, 365); 10: LR+TBATS(7, 91, 365)} \\
\end{tabular}
\caption{Parameters chosen for all models}\label{tab:Hparameters}
\end{sidewaystable}

\lipsum

\end{document}

Best Answer

You don't need a sideways table, if you swap rows and columns and reduce the value of \tabcolsep. Here is how I would do it:

\documentclass[12pt]{report}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}%
 \usepackage{geometry}%
 \usepackage{array, booktabs}
\usepackage{siunitx}%
\usepackage[inline]{  enumitem} 
 \usepackage{graphicx, rotating}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\sisetup{table-number-alignment=center}

\begin{document}


\begin{table}[!ht]
\footnotesize\setlength{\tabcolsep}{4pt}%
\renewcommand\arraystretch{1.3}
\begin{tabular}{@{}l S[table-format=1.4]*{4}{S[table-format=-1.4]} S[table-format=1.4]*{4}{S[table-format=-1.4]}@{}}
\toprule
 & \multicolumn{10}{c}{\bfseries Model } \\
 & \bfseries 1 &{\bfseries 2} & {\bfseries 3} & {\bfseries 4} & {\bfseries 5} & {\bfseries 6} & {\bfseries 7} & {\bfseries 8} & {\bfseries 9} & {\bfseries 10} \\
 \midrule
 $\omega$ &0.2350 & {–} & {–} & 1 & 1 & 0 & 1 & {–} & 1 & 1 \\
 $\phi$ & 0.766 & 0.998 &0.892 & {–} & {–} & 0.42 & 0.869 & 0.944 & 0.856 & 1 \\
 $\alpha$ & 0.0114 & 0.0032 & 0.0662 & {–} & 0.0054 & 0.0093 & -0.0238 & 0.0241 & -0.115 & -0.0069\\
 $\beta$ & 0.0028 & 0.0002 & -0.0028 & {–} & {–} & 0.0012 & 0.0138 & 0.0010 & 0.0207 & 0.0002 \\
 \addlinespace
 $\gamma_1$ & 0.172 & -0.0058 & -0.0020 & 0.0003 & 0.0010 &0.0052 & -0.0055 & 0.0276 & 0.0005 & -0.0002 \\
 $\gamma_2$ & {–} & -0.1887 & -0.0452 & -0.0006 & -0.0002 & {–} & -0.1819 & -0.0508 &-0.0010 & -0.0007\\
 $\gamma_3$ & {–} & {–} & -0.2072 & -0.0005 & 0.0006 & {–} & {–} & -0.2321 &0.0037 & -0.0001\\
$\gamma_4$ & {–} & {–} & {–} & 0.0002 & -0.0020 & {–} & {–} & {–} & 0.0005 & -0.0001 \\
\llap{\smash{\rotatebox[origin=c]{90}{\bfseries Paramètres}}\quad} $\gamma_5$ & {–} & {–} & {–} & {–} & 0.0003 & {–} & {–} & {–} & {–} & -0.0001 \\
 $\gamma_6$ & {–} & {–} & {–} & {–} & -0.0007 & {–} & {–} & {–} & {–} & -0.0010 \\
 \addlinespace
$\theta_1$ & {–} & 0.593 & 0.0389 & 0.823 & 0.8524 & {–} & -0.0055 & 0.8437 & 0.893 & 0.831 \\
 $\theta_2$ & {–} & 0.232 & 0.6374 & {–} & 0.2764 & {–} & -0.1810 & -0.0006 & {–} & -0.131 \\
$\theta_3$ & {–} & {–} & {–} & {–} & -0.2393 & {–} & {–} & {–} & {–} & {–} \\
$\theta_4$ & {–} & {–} & {–} & {–} & 0.0348 & {–} & {–} & {–} & {–} & {–} \\
\addlinespace
$\varphi_1$ & {–} & 0.1476 & 0.661 & 0.0454& 0.0395 & {–} & -0.249 & -0.2746 & -0.1 & {–} \\%?
$\varphi_2$ & {–} & -0.1377 & -0.204 & -0.1384 & -0.4177 & {–} & 0.734 & -0.1223 & -0.184 & -0.131 \\
$\varphi_3$ & {–} & -0.0288 & -0.073 & {–} & {–} & {–} & {–} & 0.0077 & {–} & -0.218\\
\bottomrule
\addlinespace
\multicolumn{11}{p{\linewidth}}{
\begin{enumerate*}[label =\arabic*: , itemjoin =\enspace]
  \item DSHW(7, 364)\,;
  \item BATS(7, 365)\,;
  \item BATS(7, 91, 365)\,;
  \item TBATS(7, 365)\,;\newline
  \item TBATS(7, 91, 365)\,;
  \item LR+DSHW(7, 364)\,;
  \item LR+BATS(7, 365)\,;
  \item LR+BATS(7, 91, 365)\,;\newline
  \item LR+TBATS(7, 365)\,;
  \item LR+TBATS(7, 91, 365).
\end{enumerate*}}
\end{tabular}
\caption{Parameters chosen for all models}\label{tab:Hparameters}
\end{table}

\lipsum

\end{document}

Related Solutions

Long Table with Long Caption

I would rather use xltabular package instead of longtable. It prescribe table width (for example to be equal to \textwidth)
For both caption I would use \caption command (see MWE below)
It is quite unusual to insert caption at bottom of table, this require some trick for make space for intermediate captions and more important, at use of the xltabular package, complicate caption numbering.

MWE:

\documentclass{article}
%\usepackage{geometry}
\usepackage{makecell, xltabular}
\renewcommand\theadfont{\bfseries}
\usepackage[font=small, labelfont=bf]{caption}
%---------------- Show page layout. Don't use in a real document!
\usepackage{showframe}
\renewcommand\ShowFrameLinethickness{0.15pt}
\renewcommand*\ShowFrameColor{\color{red}}
%---------------------------------------------------------------%
\usepackage{lipsum}

\begin{document}
\listoftables

\section{Long table}
\lipsum[1-3]
\begingroup
    \small
    \setlength\tabcolsep{4pt}
    \addtocounter{table}{1}
\begin{xltabular}{\textwidth}{|r|l|l|l|c|l|l|l|c|c|>{\centering\arraybackslash}X|}
    \hline
\thead{n} & \thead{$M$}     & \thead{$A_s$} & \thead{$A_d$}
          & \thead{Space}   & \thead{$D_m$} & \thead{$D_s$}
          & \thead{$D_d$}   & \thead{Delay} & \thead{Space x\\ Delay}
          & \thead{Algorithm}   \\
    \hline
\endfirsthead
    \multicolumn{11}{c}%
    {\textit{ Continued from previous page} } \\
    \hline
\thead{n} & \thead{$M$}     & \thead{$A_s$} & \thead{$A_d$}
          & \thead{Space}   & \thead{$D_m$} & \thead{$D_s$}
          & \thead{$D_d$}   & \thead{Delay} & \thead{Space x\\ Delay}
          & \thead{Algorithm}   \\
    \hline
\endhead
    \hline
    \multicolumn{11}{c}{}\\[-3ex]
\caption[]{Polynomial Multiplication Delay Optimization Result (No Padding, $M=A_s=A_d$, $D_m=D_s=D_d$)}
    \smallskip
    \addtocounter{table}{-1}
\endfoot
    \hline
    \multicolumn{11}{c}{}\\[-3ex]
\caption[Polynomial Multiplication Delay Optimization Result]
        {Polynomial Multiplication Delay Optimization Result (No Padding, $M=A_s=A_d$, $D_m=D_s=D_d$)}
    \endlastfoot
\label{Table:Polynomial Multiplication-1}
%
1 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 1  & Initial Condition\\
2 & 4 & 0 & 1 & 5 & 1 & 2 & 0 & 3 & 15 & SB\\
3 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 1  & Initial Condition\\
4 & 4 & 0 & 1 & 5 & 1 & 2 & 0 & 3 & 15 & SB\\
5 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 1  & Initial Condition\\
6 & 4 & 0 & 1 & 5 & 1 & 2 & 0 & 3 & 15 & SB\\
7 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 1  & Initial Condition\\
8 & 4 & 0 & 1 & 5 & 1 & 2 & 0 & 3 & 15 & SB\\
9 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 1  & Initial Condition\\
10 & 4 & 0 & 1 & 5 & 1 & 2 & 0 & 3 & 15 & SB\\
11 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 1  & Initial Condition\\
12 & 4 & 0 & 1 & 5 & 1 & 2 & 0 & 3 & 15 & SB\\
\end{xltabular}
\endgroup
\end{document}

(red lines indicate page layout)

Addendum (Off-topic):

I would design your table on more usual and "professional" way:

captions on the top of table
notes for continuation of table at table bottoms
for numbers use siunitx package
removed vertical lines

For table I should use tabularray table with its library siunitx (it load siunitx package). It require just one compilation for final form of table.


\documentclass{article}
%\usepackage{geometry}
%---------------- Show page layout. Don't use in a real document!
\usepackage{showframe}
\renewcommand\ShowFrameLinethickness{0.15pt}
\renewcommand*\ShowFrameColor{\color{red}}
%---------------------------------------------------------------%
\usepackage{lipsum}

\usepackage{tabularray}
\UseTblrLibrary{siunitx}
  \ExplSyntaxOn
\NewChildSelector{eachtwo}
  {
    \int_step_inline:nnnn {2}{2}{\l_tblr_childs_total_tl}
      { \clist_put_right:Nn \l_tblr_childs_clist {##1} }
  }
\ExplSyntaxOff

\begin{document}
\listoftables

\section{Long table}
\lipsum[1-3]
    %\small
    \SetTblrStyle{contfoot-text}{font=\small\itshape, gray3}
    \SetTblrStyle{caption-text}{font=\small}
    \SetTblrStyle{caption-tag}{font=\small\bfseries}
\begin{longtblr}[
caption = {Polynomial Multiplication Delay Optimization Result (No Padding,\\ $M=A_s=A_d$, $D_m=D_s=D_d$)},
  entry = {Polynomial Multiplication Delay Optimization Result},
  label = {tab:tblr}
                ]{rowhead = 1,
                 colsep=5pt,
                 colspec={@{} Q[c, si={table-format=2.0}] 
                          *{8}{c}
                          X[c, si={table-format=2.0}]  
                          X[2,j]
                          @{} },
                 hline{1,Z} = 1pt, hline{2}=0.6pt,
                 row{1} = {mode=math},
                 row{2-Y} = {rowsep=-0.5pt},
                 row{eachtwo} = {abovesep=1ex},
                 } 
% column headers  
n   & M     & A_s   & A_d 
    & \SetCell[c=1]{mode=text} Space   
    & D_m   & D_s   & D_d 
    & \SetCell[c=1]{mode=text} Delay   
    & \SetCell[c=1]{m,mode=text} {{{Space x Delay}}} 
    & \SetCell[c=1]{c,mode=text} Algorithm \\
% table body
1 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 1  & Initial Condition\\
2 & 4 & 0 & 1 & 5 & 1 & 2 & 0 & 3 & 15 & SB\\
3 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 1  & Initial Condition\\
4 & 4 & 0 & 1 & 5 & 1 & 2 & 0 & 3 & 15 & SB\\
5 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 1  & Initial Condition\\
6 & 4 & 0 & 1 & 5 & 1 & 2 & 0 & 3 & 15 & SB\\
7 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 1  & Initial Condition\\
8 & 4 & 0 & 1 & 5 & 1 & 2 & 0 & 3 & 15 & SB\\
9 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 1  & Initial Condition\\
10& 4 & 0 & 1 & 5 & 1 & 2 & 0 & 3 & 15 & SB\\
11& 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 1  & Initial Condition\\
12& 4 & 0 & 1 & 5 & 1 & 2 & 0 & 3 & 15 & SB\\
\end{longtblr}
\end{document}

Best Answer

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Long Table with Long Caption

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