Remove Bold from math equation in abstract

amsmathboldboldmathboldsymbol

I am writing a scientific paper with the Springer LaTeX template.
I want to create mathematical symbols in the abstract, such as $10^4$ and $\times$. However, all the equations are shown with bold symbols, as demonstrated below:

enter image description here

How to remove the bold?

Best Answer

Short answer, put this in your preamble:

\usepackage{etoolbox}   
\makeatletter
\patchcmd{\@maketitle}{\artauthors}{{\artauthors}}{}{}
\makeatother

Explanation:

In the class file sn-jnl.cls

line: 456 \def\Authorfont{\reset@font\fontsize{12bp}{14.5bp}\selectfont\boldmath\titraggedcenter}%

This defined macro \Authorfont will be used in the macro \artauthors to type the author field before abstract. \boldmath will make the author field $^{\dagger}$ symbol in bold. However in the definition of \@maketitle, the \artauthors macro was not in a group, so it influence the following abstract contents are also in boldmath font. Command patch function from etoolbox package, \patchcmd{\@maketitle}{\artauthors}{{\artauthors}}{}{} was used to add the braces around the macro \artauthors in \@maketitle defenition. In this way, abstract contents won't be influenced by \boldmath.

Suggestion:

I agree @David's comment. As a journal template, you should leave it and don't use the patch. Or ask springer to fix it.

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