Electric Circuits – Understanding Resistance-Capacitance (RC) Circuit

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My textbook says: "This continues until the voltage across the capacitor matches the emf of the battery"

If I were to have a resistor in series with a capacitor, would the voltage across the capacitor still be equal to the emf of the battery?

My thinking process: The voltage across the capacitor will not be the same due to KVL as there would be a voltage drop across the resistor as well.

Best Answer

There will be a voltage drop across the resistor only when current flows. When the capacitor gets charged to equal the battery voltage the current stops and there is no longer a voltage drop across the resistor.

Hope this helps.

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