Well it may help to first simply consider the famous the photoelectric effect, and see how photon frequency $\nu$ is related to the photoelectron's kinetic energy, once you are sure you understand up to this point, then we can move on to your question on photoelectric current.
![enter image description here](https://i.stack.imgur.com/GAI8b.png)
The picture is a typical diagram used to elaborate on the photoelectric effect, where the photon's energy $h\nu$ has to be larger than the electron's binding energy to its atom usually denoted as work function $E_0$, only then a photoelectron is created. As for its kinetic energy, just make use of the Energy Conservation in photoelectric effect:
$$h\nu = E_0 + \frac{\hbar^2 k^2}{2m} $$
where the second term in the right hand side is the kinetic energy, $h$ Planck's constant, $m$ mass of the electron and $k$ its wavenumber (momentum $p=\hbar k$)
Now back to our photoelectric current:
When a photosensitive surface is subject to incident light (x-ray for example), photoelectrons can be ejected from the surface (metallic surface) if the photons' frequency is high enough to reach the necessary work function of the metal, then electrons can be ejected, and now you should already know how to define their kinetic energy. It is important to note again that the maximum kinetic energy depends on the frequency of the photons and not the intensity of the ray.
Next step: if the electrons now reach a collecting plate, a current can be detected. Furthermore if an external retarding potential is placed between the metallic surface and the collecting electrode, the current can be reduced, because at high enough potentials, even the fastest electrons will be prevented from reaching the collector. With the potential $U=qV$ (charge $q$, the voltage $V$), the work-energy theorem is written simply $W = \Delta KE = -\Delta U$. The electron starting from rest, strikes the plate at zero potential relative to its first plate: $\Delta KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2$ and $-\Delta U = qV$, so an electron failing to reach the plate, must have had a kinetic energy of $KE = eV$, where $eV$ is the work done on charge moving through the retarding potential V. The kinetic energy of the fastest electrons can then be obtained by finding the critical retarding potential necessary to reduce the current flow to zero: $$eV_{crit}=h\nu - W $$
Finally as for the intensity of the ray and current saturation, if the intensity is high enough (very high number of incident photons) then all the electrons get the chance to be ejected (assuming $\nu$ high enough) and contribute to the current, once all possible electrons are ejected from the plate, saturation current can be reached.
This overview should give you the necessary tools to mull over your next questions on your own, but feel free to ask if you face new "understanding" problems.
The number of photons from a light source is not necessarily inversely proportional to the frequency of the light emitted. It appears that this consideration followed from an artificial requirement of fixed power emitted by the source (perhaps this is what you meant by "constant intensity") across all frequencies, which is not necessarily true for a real light source. If this is the case, then the photoelectric current will indeed be inversely proportional to the frequency of light, when the latter is above the threshold frequency.
In the general (steady) case, the photoelectric current is as such directly proportional to the rate of photon incidence and independent of the frequency of incident light, with the assumption that one can independently control these two parameters. This is the case that one normally considers, and here, the current vs frequency graph (at constant rate of photon incidence) steps up to a constant value from zero when the frequency increases beyond the threshold frequency.
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Well intensity refers to the number of photons. In that graph. The intensity of light is the same for all 3 frequencies. So when the potential is high enough such that all electrons are propelled to flow, that's the maximum. You cannot get any more electrons from anywhere. And current depends on the number of electrons. So when electrons are flowing, that's the maximum. Even though the frequency is different, the positive potential propels all the electrons to flow.
The intensity is a measure of number of photons. Not energy
What the graph is about is the regarding potential. You see the retarding potential is lower(higher magnitude, notice it's a negative sign, so -30 is lower than -20, but magnitude is higher) for a higher frequency because the negative potential is required to oppose the electrons. For a higher frequency, the energy of the electron is higher, because the photon has more energy and that photon can give more energy to the electron. So you need more energy to stop such a highly energetic electron, and that's why the extra energy is provided by the potential, where the opposing energy on the electron is -e*V.