[Physics] Heat loss from water surface heated in a room

thermodynamics

I have one question regarding total heat losses from water surface. Water is heated with immersion heater in open condition in a room. Heat losses from the top of the pan to air is to be calculated. And basically three mechanisms of heat transfer viz. by convection, evaporation and radiation is associated with it. (Conduction through walls negligible, insulated from sides). So my question is can I consider following combinations.​

  1. Both convection and evaporation along with radiation.
  2. only evaporation and radiation.
  3. only convection and radiation.

And what will be the exact formula for evaporation heat loss if considered. **water is heated in room.

Best Answer

Under atmospheric conditions , the most important heat loss mechanism is convection as this involves the physical medium , which is air. That is the most abundant element in a room atmosphere. Conduction needs to be considered if the physical solid material area is significant. Radiation in most cases is not very relevant in local conditions. It is however important when you oversee even the medium of heat transfer to compute the heat transfer anyways.