Friction – Why Static Friction Equals Normal Force Times Coefficient?

friction

Now, I know. The question is silly. Why would there be friction if the object is at rest with no force acting upon it?

However, by the inequality $f_s \le \mu_s F_n$, shouldn't there be friction regardless? Because the normal force always has a magnitude, so shouldn't friction have a magnitude, too?

Is this a case where a mathematical model contradicts reality?

Best Answer

$\mu_s F_n$ gives the maximum force of friction. The current force of friction is always less than or equal to this, and $0$ is clearly $\leq \mu_s F_n$.