MATLAB: Save variable in workspace but remove from memory

memory

Hi folks,
I've managed to loop my function to (correctly) determine the distance travelled by each line through the grid cells it intersects. It is as follows:
if true
for Z = 1:length(ev_longitude)
x1 = -4:10; %Grid x-range
A = min(ev_longitude(Z),st_longitude(Z)); %Determine min x coordinate of line
B = max(ev_longitude(Z),st_longitude(Z)); %Determine max x coordiante of line
x = [A B]; %x-range of line
y1 = 56:63; %Grid y-range
C = min(ev_latitude(Z),st_latitude(Z)); %Determine min y coordinate of line
D = max(ev_latitude(Z),st_latitude(Z)); %Determine max y coordinate of line
y = [C D]; %y-range of line
lxmb = @(x,mb) mb(1).*x + mb(2); %Line equation: y = m*x+b
coefficients = polyfit([A, B], [C, D], 1); %Determine line coefficients
m = coefficients (1); %Gradient
b = coefficients (2); %y-value intercept
mb = [m b]; %Matrix of [slope intercept] values
L1 = lxmb(x,mb); %Calculate Line #1 = y(x,m,b)
start_of_line = [A C]; %Start of line
end_of_line = [B D]; %End of line
hix = @(y,mb) [(y1-mb(2))./mb(1); y1]; %Calculate horizontal intercepts
vix = @(x,mb) [x1; lxmb(x1,mb)]; %Calculate vertical intercepts
hrz = hix(x(1:end),mb)'; %[X Y] Matrix of horizontal intercepts
vrt = vix(y(1:end),mb)'; %[X Y] Matrix of vertical intercepts
hvix = [start_of_line; hrz; vrt; end_of_line]; %Concatanated ‘hrz’ and ‘vrt’ arrays
srtd = unique(hvix,'rows'); %Remove repeats and sort ascending by ‘x’
Longitude_Values = srtd(:,1);
Latitude_Values = srtd(:,2);
i = find((Latitude_Values<=D) & (Latitude_Values>=C)); %Remove values beyond the drawn line



Final_Latitude_Values=Latitude_Values(i); %Remove values beyond the drawn line
ii = find((Longitude_Values<=B) & (Longitude_Values>=A)); %Remove values beyond the drawn line
Final_Longitude_Values=Longitude_Values(i); %Remove values beyond the drawn line
for j = 1:length(Final_Latitude_Values)-1 %Determine the distance per each segment
Segment_Distances(j) = sqrt((Final_Longitude_Values(j+1)-Final_Longitude_Values(j))^2 + (Final_Latitude_Values(j+1)-Final_Latitude_Values(j))^2) %euclidean distance in degrees.
end
clearvars -except ev_latitude ev_longitude st_latitude st_longitude
end
end
I want to save the variable Segment_Distances, but unless I clear it from the memory using the clearvars function then it remains in memory and is used incorrectly by the function to calculate the next line's Segment_Distances variable.
I essentially need a way to store the values for Segment_Distances created by the loop, but for the previous values of Segment_Distances to not be incorporated in the next loop.
If anyone can suggest an amendment to this it would be much appreciated.The only data needed is ev_latitude, ev_longitude, st_latitude and st_longitude. These are column vectors of random numbers.
Thanks.

Best Answer

Since ‘Segment_Distances’ appears to be a scalar, the easiest way would likely be to give it a second subscript:
Segment_Distances(j,k) = ...
then increment ‘k’ in the next loop.