MATLAB: How to dilate a straight line width

dilationimage processingImage Processing Toolboxmasking

I have a binary image having a finite straight line at arbitrary angle…I need to dilate the image in such a way that the line width increases after dilation without changing/dilating its length…how should I do this…any help is highly appreciated

Best Answer

It's just a bit of algebra. You need to find the perpendicular lines at the endpoints. The slope is -1 over the slope of the main line. Then you can use point slope formula like you learned in 10th grade. Do that for each endpoint. I think you can do this because you're a talented engineer. Then use the 4 line segment endpoints and plug into poly2mask(). Then dilate and multiply by the mask to "chop off" the ends.
mask = poly2mask(x,y,rows,columns);
fatLineImage = imdilate(binaryImage, true(30));
finalImage = fatLineImage .* uint8(mask);
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