MATLAB: Element wise conditional evaluation of a function over a meshgrid

element comparisionmesh

I created a 2-D mesh using meshgrid. Now, I want to evaluate a function over this mesh based on the elements of mesh i.e., if the mesh elements are equal then evaluate expression1 else evaluate expression2.
a=linspace(1,2,2);
b=linspace(1,3,3);
[A,B]=meshgrid(a,b)
fact(A,B,0.1)
function f = fact(m,n,lam)
if m==n
f=m.*(n+2)+lam;
else
f=0;
end
end
The above just gives me the matrices A and B and 0 from the else statement. I want it to compare the elements of "m" and "n" and evaluate the "if" part if they are the same. I tried using bsxfun(@eq,m,n) instead of m==n. It gives the same result, 0 from the else part. Below is the output.
A =
1 2
1 2
1 2
B =
1 1
2 2
3 3
ans =
0
Instead, evaluating the following code (no if statement) over the mesh does give me the expected result of the function values over the entire mesh.
a=linspace(1,2,2);
b=linspace(1,3,3);
[A,B]=meshgrid(a,b)
fact(A,B,0.1)
function f = fact(m,n,lam)
f=m.*(n+2)+lam;
end
gives
A =
1 2
1 2
1 2
B =
1 1
2 2
3 3
ans =
3.1000 6.1000
4.1000 8.1000
5.1000 10.1000
The output I am looking for should look like
3.1000 0
0 8.1000
0 0

Best Answer

f = (A==B) .* (A.*(B+2)+lam);