This error message indicates that during a restore on the machine, the cache was built with a different operating system's library (upgrading from one operating system to a newer one)
To work around this issue, launch a terminal window, and run the following command:
sudo update_dyld_shared_cache -force
This should then allow you to restart the installation, and complete the process.
If you are receiving this error when installing into an existing MATLAB, you can also resolve this error by changing file permissions on the MATLAB directory. To do so:
1. Open Terminal from Applications/Utilities
2. Run the following command in Terminal:
sudo chmod -R 755 /Applications/$MATLABROOT
(where $MATLABROOT is the name of the MATLAB directory)
For example:
sudo chmod -R 755 /Applications/MATLAB_R2012a.app
3. Enter your normal user password when prompted.
Once complete, you should be able to install into that MATLAB folder.
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