Try a program where you can easily get the RGB values of some color of blue that you like, like (r,g,b) = (rBlue, gBlue, bBlue). Then use linspace().
numColors = 256;
oceanRed = 15;
oceanGreen = 127;
oceanBlue = 230;
myColorMap = [linspace(oceanRed, 255, numColors)'/255,...
linspace(oceanGreen, 255, numColors)'/255,...
linspace(oceanBlue, 255, numColors)'/255]
imshow('cameraman.tif');
colormap(gca, myColorMap);
colorbar
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