Hint: I think the denominator should be $wt$ instead of $w$ as the integral would evaluate to $\infty$ otherwise. Also,
$$\frac{1-e^{-iwt}}{iwt} = e^{-iwt/2}\frac{e^{iwt/2}-e^{-iwt/2}}{iwt} = e^{-iwt/2}\frac{\sin(wt/2)}{wt/2}.$$
Consequently,
$$\left|\frac{1-e^{-iwt}}{iwt}\right| = \left|\frac{\sin(wt/2)}{wt/2}\right|.$$
I can't check your calculations since you haven't included them, but it is clear that the Fourier series you found is not the Fourier series of $f$. Your function is not even, so it cannot have a Fourier cosine series. For example,
$$ b_1 = \frac{1}{\pi} \int_0^{2\pi} f(x) \sin(x) \, dx = \frac{1}{\pi} \int_0^{\pi} \sin^2(x) \, dx = \frac{1}{2}. $$
My guess is that you haven't been careful in checking the special case when integrating the complex form (that is, $\int e^{ikx} \, dx = \frac{e^{ikx}}{ik} + C$ only when $k \neq 0$). In fact, the Fourier series of $f$ is given by
$$ \sum_{k = 1}^{\infty} \frac{2}{\pi(1-4k^2)} \cos(2kx) + \frac{1}{\pi} + \frac{1}{2} \sin(x) $$
and you'll get your missing factor from the extra $\sin$ term.
The complex coefficient $c_1$ is given by
$$ c_1 = \frac{1}{2\pi} \int_0^{2\pi} f(x) e^{-ix} \, dx = \frac{1}{2\pi} \int_0^{\pi} \frac{e^{ix} - e^{-ix}}{2i} e^{-ix} \, dx = \frac{1}{4\pi i} \int_0^{\pi} (1 - e^{-2ix}) \ dx = \frac{1}{4\pi i} \left[x - \frac{e^{-2ix}}{-2i} \right]_{x = 0}^{x = \pi} = -\frac{1}{4}i. $$
Similarly,
$$ c_{-1} = \frac{1}{2\pi} \int_0^{2\pi} f(x) e^{ix} \, dx = \frac{1}{2\pi} \int_0^{\pi} \frac{e^{ix} - e^{-ix}}{2i} e^{ix} \, dx = \frac{1}{4\pi i} \int_0^{\pi} (e^{2ix} - 1) \ dx = \frac{1}{4\pi i} \left[\frac{e^{2ix}}{2i} - x \right]_{x = 0}^{x = \pi} = \frac{1}{4}i. $$
Hence,
$$ b_1 = i(c_1 - c_{-1}) = i(-\frac{1}{4}i - \frac{1}{4}i) = \frac{1}{2}. $$
Best Answer
With the correct $f(x)$, you get $$\int_0^1(x-1/2)^4dx=\int_{-1/2}^{1/2}y^4dy=2\frac{(1/2)^5}5=\frac1{80}$$ So you get $$2\frac1{80}=\frac1{72}+ \sum_{k=1}^\infty \frac{1}{\pi^4 k^4}$$ Then $$\frac1{40}-\frac1{72}=\frac{9-5}{40\cdot 9}=\frac1{90}$$