Simple unital ring which is not a domain

abstract-algebraidealsring-theory

We define for rings with unity:

  • Simple: No non-trivial bilateral ideals.
  • Domain: No non-trivial zero divisors.

Are all simple rings domains? Conversely, are there any non-domain simple rings?

For commutative rings the question is trivial, as simple implies field. But I can't derive the existence of a non-trivial bilateral ideal from the existence of a non-trivial zero divisor.

Best Answer

The ring of $n\times n$ matrices over some field has just two bilateral ideals (zero and the whole ring), but it contains non-trivial zero divisors for all $n\ge2$.

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