I need to show an open cover with no finite subcover.
My try
I assume Euclidean plane with usual topology deals with open sets/intervals.
So
Let A=(a,b). Let $G_n$:=(a-(1/n),b) for each
n$\in $N then A =$\bigcup_{r=1}^{\infty}G_n$. So
G is an open cover for A
. Let {$G_{n_1},G_{n_2}$,…,$G_{n_k}$ } be
a subcollection of $G_n$ .Take
K=max{$n_1,n_2$,…,$n_k$ }
then $\bigcup_{r=1}^{K}$ $G_{n_r}$= $G_n$ =(a-($1$/K),b)
Since $a-(1$\K)$\in$ A$\notin$ $G_K$ ,no finite subcover can be found.
Therefore A is not compact.
I hope I solved it.
Any feedback would be appreciated.
Best Answer
Consider a family of open sets $$U_n =\{(-n,n): n \in \mathbb{N}\}$$
$$\mathbb{R}=\cup_{n \in \mathbb{N}}(-n,n)$$
But this open cover has no finite subcover.