Probability of winning your hand in Skull King with a 12 of red

card-gamesprobability

The question came up during a game of Skull King.

We were playing the first round and each of the 6 players received a single card.

With the 12 of red I drew the conclusion that I should mention 0 (not winning my hand, as opposed to 1 which is winning). In this game the person wins if he plays the highest card in this round.

A deck of card consists of 66 cards.

Out of those 66 cards, 22 can beat mine (13 red, 1-13 black, 5 pirates, 2 mermaids, 1 skull king = 22 cards). It is also worth mentioning that I will have to start the round, which means the color i play (red) will be trump. For that reason any yellow and blue card won't win against mine.

What is the probability that I will lose this hand as intended?

  1. Is there an easy way to calculate that?

For those who are interested, you can find the official rules under the following url.

Best Answer

Btw, if I feed what you have written as it is, Wolfram returns an impossible probability of $\approx 1.84$

Anyway, the easiest way to compute:

P(you don't win) = $1$- P(you win) $= 1 - \dfrac{\binom{43}5}{\binom{65}5} \approx 0.8835$

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ADDED

An alternative way to compute it is

P(you don't win) $= 1 - \left(\frac{43}{65}\cdot\frac{42}{64}\cdot\frac{41}{63}\cdot\frac{40}{62}\right) \approx 0.8835$

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