Linear Algebra – Prove x^TAx=0 for Skew Symmetric Matrix A

linear algebramatrices

Let $A$ be an $n\times n$ skew symmetric matrix.

Show that $x^TAx =0 \ \forall x \in \mathbb R^n$.

How to prove this?

Best Answer

You know that $-A=A^T$, so

$x^T A x = (x, Ax)$ (1)

but we also have

$x^T A x = x^T (-A^T) x = -x^T A^T x = -(Ax)^Tx = -(Ax,x)$ (2)

Now notice (1) and (2) need to be the same.