[Math] Why is holomorphically convex hull is contained in the convex hull

complex-analysis

Let $K$ be an arbitrary compact subset of domain $\Omega$.

Why is the holomorphically convex hull of $K$ is contained in the convex hull of $K$?

Holomorphically convex hull of $K$ is defined as $\hat{K}_\Omega= \{z \in \Omega: |f(z)| \leq \sup_K |f|, \forall f\in A(\Omega)\}$.

I know that convex hull of $K$ is the smallest convex set that contains $K$. How can we express this formally in this context?

Thank you!

Best Answer

We can prove by geometric reasoning in $\mathbb R^2$ that the convex hull of a compact set $K$ can be characterized as exactly the intersection of all closed balls that contain $K$.

In the complex case, consider now a point $w$ outside the convex hull of $K$. Then there must be a closed ball $\overline{B_r}(z_0)$ that contins $K$ but does not contain $w$. Now apply your definition of holomorphically convex hull to $f(z) = z-z_0$.

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