[Math] Why differentiability implies continuity, but continuity does not imply differentiability

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Why does differentiability implies continuity, but continuity does not imply differentiability?

I am more interested in the part about a continuous function not being differentiable.

Well, all I could find in regards to why continuous functions can not be differentiable were counter- examples…

I just wanted to know if there was a more detailed way of explaining this.

Best Answer

Here is an intuitive explanation.

Continuity requires that $f(x)-f(y)\to 0$ as $x - y \to 0$.

Differentiability requires that $f(x)-f(y)\to 0$ as $x - y \to 0$, and that $f(x)-f(y)\to 0$ at least as fast as $x - y \to 0$ (in the sense that the ratio still has a limit).

In particular, the conditions for differentiability include the condition for continuity.

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