[Math] Which of the following numbers is greater

exponentiationnumber-comparison

Which of the following numbers is greater?
Without using a calculator and logarithm.

$$7^{55} ,5^{72}$$

My try

$$A=\frac{7^{55} }{5^{55}×5^{17}}=\frac{ 7^{55}}{5^{55}}×\frac{1}{5^{17}}= \left(\frac{7}{5}\right)^{55} \left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{17}$$

What now?

Best Answer

Note: $7^2<2\cdot 5^2$ and $5>2^2$

$7^{55}<7\cdot 5^{54}\cdot 2^{27}<5^{55}\cdot 2^{28}<5^{69}<5^{72}$ as required


With an extra jink into factors of $3$, we can show $7^{55}<5^{67}$

Extra notes: $3^3>5^2$ and $5^5>3\cdot2^{10}$

$7^{55}<7\cdot 5^{54}\cdot 2^{27}<5^{54}\cdot 2^{30}<5^{52}\cdot 2^{30}\cdot 3^{3}<5^{67}$