[Math] What does a vertical line through the top and middle portion of an equals sign mean

educationinequality

I came across a new symbol in the paper Design-order, non-conformal low-Mach fluid algorithms using a hybrid CVFEM/DG approach by Stefan P. Domino. What does this symbol mean? It looks like it's being used as an equals sign here…

enter image description here

Here is the set of equations for context:

enter image description here

Best Answer

This looks like $\pm$ ("plus or minus") to me.