How to prove that the centroid of a triangle formed by three co-normal points lies on the axis of the parabola?
Note: "Co-normal points" are the feet of normals drawn from a point to the parabola.
analytic geometryconic sections
How to prove that the centroid of a triangle formed by three co-normal points lies on the axis of the parabola?
Note: "Co-normal points" are the feet of normals drawn from a point to the parabola.
Best Answer
WLOG, we can consider the equation of the Parabola to be $\displaystyle y^2=4ax\ \ \ \ (1)$
From this, the eqaution of the normal at $P(am^2,-2am)$ is $y = mx – 2am – am^3\iff am^3+2a m+y-mx=0$
which is a Cubic Equation in $m$ having three roots $m_1,m_2,m_3$(say)
Using Vieta's formulas, $\displaystyle m_1+m_2+m_3=-\frac0a=0$
So, the ordinate of the centroid of the Triangle will be $\displaystyle\frac{-2a(m_1+m_2+m_3)}3=0$ hence, the centroid will lie on the $X$ axis which is evidently the axis of the Parabola $(1)$