[Math] Surface Area of Rectangular Block

algebra-precalculusgeometry

A solid rectangular block has a base which measures $2x$ cm by $x$ cm. The height of the block is $y$ cm
and the volume of the block is $72 cm^3$. Express $y$ in terms of $x$ and show that the total surface area, $Acm^2$
, of the block is given by $$A=4x^2+\frac{216}{x}$$

My attempt,

$2x^2y=72$

$y=\frac{36}{x^2}$

$A=2\cdot2x^2+4yx$

$A=4x^2+\frac{144}{x}$

Where have I done mistake?

Best Answer

The surface area is:

$$A = 2*(2x^2 + 2xy + xy) = 4x^2 + 6xy= 4x^2 + \frac{216}{x}$$