[Math] Solving integral without fundamental theorem of calculus

integration

Solve $\int_0^1 3xdx$ without using the fundamental theorem of calculus.

I know that, to solve an integral without the fundamental theorem of calculus, I can find the upper sum and the lower sum. I can write down these sums. However, since they have several variables, how do I obtain just one integral value from them?

Best Answer

$\int_0^1 3 x dx$ is the area of the triangle of base $1$ and height $3$. So the answer is $3/2$

This result uses just the property if integrals as the area under the curve.

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