[Math] Prove that if a sequence diverges to infinity then it is bounded below.

calculussequences-and-series

This question was asked in our math test. What I did was assume that a divergent sequence is not bounded below. Then we would not know if the series diverges or converges as it would seem to diverge from both sides. Please help.

Best Answer

Suppose that the sequence $x_1,x_2,\ldots$ diverges to infinity. By definition, this means that for any $M\in\mathbb R$, there exists $N\ge1$ such that $x_n>M$ for each $n>N$. It follows that $$ x_n\ge\min\{x_1,\ldots,x_{N},M\} $$ for each $n\ge1$. This means that the sequence is bounded from below.

Related Question