[Math] Proof that $\gcd$ divides $\operatorname{lcm}$

divisibilityproof-writing

Show that the following conditions are equivalent:

i) There exist positive integers $a, b$ such that $\gcd(a,b)=d$ and $\operatorname{lcm}(a,b)=m$.

ii) $d\mid m$

Best Answer

The one direction is easy since $\gcd(a,b)\mid a$ and $a\mid \operatorname{lcm}(a,b)$.

For the other direction here is a hint.
Assume that $a\mid b$. What are the $\gcd(a,b)$ and $\operatorname{lcm}(a,b)$?