[Math] Probability of sum of faces of dice equal to either $7$ or $11$

probability

Two dice of different colors are thrown simultaneously. The probability that the sum of the faces appeared is either $7$ or $11$ is

  1. $\dfrac7{36}$
  2. $\dfrac49$
  3. $\dfrac23$
  4. $\dfrac59$

The answer is $\dfrac49$ but why?

What I did was:

Total Outcomes = $36$

Sum is $7 = (1,6), (6,1), (2,5), (5,2), (3,4), (4,3)$

Sum is $11 = (5,6), (6,5)$

Probability $= \dfrac8{36} = \dfrac29$

Where am I wrong?

Best Answer

You are very much correct, also, 4/9 is not even an answer in the choices given. a nice lil diagram to visualise the probabilities

Probability of the sum being 7 = 6/36 = 1/6 = 3/18 Probability of the sum being 11 = 2/36 = 1/18 Probability of the sum being 7 or 11 = 1/18 + 3/18 = 4/18 = 2/9

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