There are three boys and two girls in a Queue. What is the Probability that number of boys ahead of every girl is at least one more than number of girls ahead of her.
My Try: Let $B1$,$B2$,$B3$ are Boys and $G1$,$G2$ are Girls
The Possible Outcomes are:
$1.$ $G1$ $G2$ $B1$ $B2$ $B3$
$2.$ $G1$ $B1$ $G2$ $B2$ $B3$
$3.$ $G1$ $B1$ $B2$ $G3$ $B3$
$4.$ $B1$ $G1$ $G2$ $B2$ $B3$
$5.$ $B1$ $G1$ $B2$ $G2$ $B3$
So The Required Probability is $$\frac{5\times2!\times3!}{5!}=\frac{1}{2}$$ Please let me know if there is better way to do this..
Best Answer
Not much quicker, but you could look at patterns that fail
and $1-\left(\frac25 +\frac1{10}\right) = \frac12$