[Math] power set question

elementary-set-theory

True or false question

If B is a subset of A then {B} is an element of power set A.

I think this is true.

Because B is {1,2} say A {1,2,3} then power set of includes

$\{\{1\},\{2\},\{3\},\{1,2\},\{1,3\},\{3,2\},\{1,2,3\},\emptyset\}$

Unless {B} means $\{\{1,2\}\}$

Best Answer

It is true that $B$ is in the power set of a set $A$ (we'll call the powerset $P(A)$) is the set of all subsets of $A$, so the elements of $P(A)$ include all subsets of $A$.

Since $B$ is given to be a subset of $A$, then it is an element in the powerset of $A$.

However, $\{B\}$ is a set containing the subset $B$ as its only element, and so $\{B\}$ is not in the powerset of $A$.

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