[Math] Parallelogram area using only diagonals and one side

areageometry

Question:

Diagonals of parallelogram are $6$ and $8$ cm. If one side is $5$ cm, then area of parallelogram is ?

My attempt:

Construct $AH$ perpendicular to base.

Let $DB = 6 cm$ and $AC = 6cm$. Since diagonals of parallelogram bisect each other $AO = OC = 4 cm$ and $OB = OD = 3cm$. But, I don't know where to proceed from where. I have an instinct that probably the AH segment will be used in the solution but I can't just connect to the solution.

Thus, I need help in this problem (hints are most welcome!)

Best Answer

Hint: $(3,4,5)$ is a Pythagorean triple.

If it wasn't a Pythagorean triple, you could use Heron's formula to get the area of triangle $OAD$, and then use the fact that triangles $OAD$ and $ODC$ have the same area: equal base ($AO=OC$) and equal height (perpendicular distance of $D$ from $AC$).

Related Question