[Math] Optimization practice problem question

calculusoptimization

A rectangular page is to have a printed area of 62 square inches. If the border is to be 1 inch wide on top and bottom and only 1/2 inch wide on each side find the dimensions of the page that will use the least amount of paper

Can someone explain how to do this?

I started with:

$$A = (x + 2)(y + 1) $$

Then I isolate y and come up with my new equation:

$$A = (x+2)\left(\frac{62}{x + 2}{-1}\right)$$

Then I think my next step is to create my derivative, but wouldn't it come out to -1?

Anyways, I would appreciate if someone could give me a nudge in the right direction.

EDIT

How does this look for a derivative?

$$A = \left(\frac{x^2-124}{x^2}\right)$$

Then to solve:
$$ {x} = 11.1 $$

$$ y = 98 / 11.1 $$

Does that seem about right?

If not, the only thing I would have left is setting it to 0 and solving.

Best Answer

Hint: How did you get the term $\left(\frac {98}{x+2}-1\right)$? You should have $62=xy$ to give the desired printable area, so $A=(x+2)(\frac{62}x+1)$. Then, you are right, you should take $\frac {dA}{dx}$ and set it to $0$ to find $x$.