[Math] List Elements of Left/Right Cosets of $H$ for: $G=\mathbb{Z}_{15}, H=\langle 5 \rangle $

abstract-algebra

"A Book of Abstract Algebra" presents this exercise:

In each of the following, $H$ is a subgroup of $G$. List the cosets of $H$. For each coset, list the elements of the coset.

$G=\mathbb{Z}_{15}, H=\langle 5 \rangle $

My attempt follows to calculate the Right and Left Cosets:

$$H + 5 = \langle 10 \rangle $$

Is this correct? If not, please let me know how to figure out the cosets of $H$ in this problem.

Best Answer

The cosets are going to be $1+H,2+H,3+H,4+H,H$.

Notice that $H=\left<5\right>={0,5,10}$, so the cosets are: $$\{0,5,10\}\\\{1,6,11\}\\\{2,7,12\}\\\{3,8,13\}\\\{4,9,14\}$$ Because $x+H=\{x+h:h\in H\}$

EDIT: Also, you need not worry about $6+H$ et al because the higher elements cycle back down nicely.