[Math] Inflection points with natural logs.

calculusderivatives

Where are the inflection points, if any exist, for $f(x)=10\frac{\ln(\ln(x))}{\ln(x)}$?
I don't think any exist. But could use a little help. My guess would be that with the second derivative, if $x = e^{-2}$ you get 0, but this is not in the domain of the function. Is this correct, or completely off? Any help would be appreciated.

Best Answer

Inflection point must exist.

Indeed we have a maximum at $x=e^e$ and $f(x)\to 0$ as $x\to +\infty$, therefore concavity must change because $f(x)$ has no intersection with $x$-axis after $x=e$.

We have $$f''(x)=10\,\frac{ (\log x+2) \log (\log x)-\log x-3}{x^2 \log ^3x}$$

$f''(x)=0$ if $$(\log x+2) \log (\log x)-\log x-3=0$$ substitute $\log x=u$ $$(u+2)\log u-u-3=0\to u=3.28455$$ Finally we have $x=e^{3.28455}\approx 26.7$

the graph below shows the curve $y=f(x)$, the inflection point and the tangent


$$...$$

enter image description here