[Math] If $\tan(\pi \cos\theta) =\cot(\pi \sin\theta)$, then what is the value of $\cos(\theta -\frac{\pi}{4})$

trigonometry

Problem :

If $\tan(\pi \cos\theta) =\cot(\pi \sin\theta)$, then what is the
value of $\cos(\theta -\frac{\pi}{4})$?

My approach :

Solution: $\tan(\pi \cos\theta) =\cot(\pi \sin\theta)$

$\Rightarrow \tan(\pi \cos\theta) = \tan \{ \frac{\pi}{2} – (\pi \sin\theta) \} $

$\Rightarrow \pi \cos\theta = \frac{\pi}{2} – (\pi \sin\theta)$

$\Rightarrow \frac{1}{2} =\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}[\sin\frac{\pi}{4} \cos\theta + \cos\frac{\pi}{4} \sin\theta] $

$\Rightarrow \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} = \sin(\frac{\pi}{4} + \theta)$
$\Rightarrow \frac{\pi}{4} = \frac{\pi}{4} + \theta$

$\Rightarrow \theta = 0$

$\therefore \cos(\theta – \frac{\pi}{4})$ = $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$ But this is wrong answer.. please suggest where I am wrong… thanks.

Best Answer

I would use

$$\frac{\sin{(\pi \cos{\theta})}}{\cos{(\pi \cos{\theta})}} = \frac{\cos{(\pi \sin{\theta})}}{\sin{(\pi \sin{\theta})}}$$

from which I get

$$\cos{[\pi (\cos{\theta}+\sin{\theta})]}=0$$

or, in one case,

$$\pi (\cos{\theta}+\sin{\theta}) = \frac{\pi}{2}$$

or,

$$\sqrt{2} \pi \cos{\left ( \theta-\frac{\pi}{4}\right )} = \frac{\pi}{2}$$

You can take it from here.

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