Q:
Assume that every open subset of R is a disjoint union of open intervals.
Show that the number of the intervals is at most countable.
Could you give me some help to solve this problem?
Since R is uncountable, I thought that the number of the intervals is uncountable by intuition…
I think each subset's being open is a key point to prove this one, but I'm not sure how to do it though…
Best Answer
Hint : Every open interval contains a rational number. Hence if you have a collection of disjoint open intervals, then each of these intervals contains a distinct rational number. Use the fact that the set of rational numbers is countably infinite to conclude.