[Math] How to visualize a $120^\circ$ (or $240^\circ$) rotation of a cube about its body diagonal

geometryvisualization

I'm finding rotational symmetries of a cube and have some difficulties with visualizing $120^\circ$ or $240^\circ$ rotations.

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Any tips?

Best Answer

enter image description here

Do you see the cube in this figure?

Hint:

Projecting the cube on a plane orthogonal to the main diagonal $1-8$ you find a regular hexagon (you can see an explict construction at: Construct orthogonal projection for plane (matrix form)), and you can easily see the angles.

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