[Math] How many additional robots would be required

arithmeticword problem

A contract is to be completed in 52 days and 125 identical robots were employed, each operational for 7 hours a day. After 39 days, five-seventh of the work was completed. How many additional robots would be required to complete the work on time, if each robot is now operational for 8 hours a day?

(A) 50 (B) 89
(C) 146 (D) 175

My trial: Given that

125 identical robots, each operational for 7 hours a day, complete work in 52 days
so the work of 1 robot per hour$=1/(125\cdot52\cdot7)$

Now, after 39 days left over work $=1-5/7=2/7$ is to be completed in left 52-39=13 days

suppose $x$ number of additional robots are required to complete the left over work then
$$\frac27=\frac{13\cdot(125+x)\cdot8}{52\cdot125\cdot7}$$
$$1=\frac{(125+x)}{125}$$
$$125+x=125\implies x=0$$

But my answer doesn't match any of given options. I don't know where I am wrong. Please give correct solution with explanation to this problem.

thanks

Best Answer

Consider the $n$ the number of robot hours of work produced so far. We have:

$$n = 39 \times 7 \times 125 = 34125$$

In total $N$ robot hours are needed:

$$\frac{5}{7}N = n \quad \longrightarrow\quad N = 47775$$

We have $N - n$ robot hours work left, and $(52 - 39) \times8 = 104$ hours. Thus the number of additional robots needed is:

$$\frac{N - n}{104} - 125 = 6.25$$

Since we can't have fractional robots, we need $7$.

I have no idea where the multiple choice answers came from, from napkin paper math $5/7 \approx 0.71$ vs $39/52 =0.75$ even discounting that we now work more hours per day, adding $50$ robots to $125$ is ridiculous.

Related Question