[Math] “Guess the 2/3 of average” game

game theory

Let us consider the game "Guess the 2/3 of average"

(description: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guess_2/3_of_the_average)

I know, the strategy profile where all players play $0$ is a Nash equilibrium. But how do we know it is the only Nash equilibrium in this game? Iterated elimnation of weakly dominated strategies doesn't guarantee us that or am I missing something?

Best Answer

The idea is that if all the other players strategies are unchanged, and I have the strategy X (different from chosing 0 everytime), the strategy "chosing the number given by the strategy X minus one (or 0 if the strategy X gives me 0)" is always better.

Hence, the strategy X can be improved, and we're not in a Nash equilibrium

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