[Math] group with a non cyclic proper subgroup

abstract-algebrafinite-groups

I need to know which of the following group has a proper subgroup which is NOT cyclic

$1. \mathbb{Z}_{15}\times \mathbb{Z}_{77}$

$2. S_3$

$3. (\mathbb{Z},+)$

$4.(\mathbb{Q},+)$

any finitely generated subgroup and also $(\mathbb{Z},+)$ of $4$ is cyclic so $4$ is out, $2\mathbb{Z}$ is proper cyclic subgroup of $(\mathbb{Z},+)$ so $3$ is also out. $S_3$ has proper subgroup $A_3$ of order $3$ so cyclic as it is prime order. so $2$ is also out. so our answer is $1$, and $\mathbb{Z}_5\times \mathbb{Z}_7$ or $\mathbb{Z}_5\times \mathbb{Z}_{11}$is not cyclic but a proper subgroup of $1$, am I right?

Best Answer

Hints:

$$\begin{align*}\bullet&\;\;\;\Bbb Z_n\times\Bbb Z_m\cong\Bbb Z_{mn}\;,\;\;\text{if}\;\;(m,n)=1\\{}\\ \bullet&\;\;\;\forall\,x\in G\;,\;\;\langle x\rangle\;\;\text{is a cyclic subgroup of}\;\;G\\{}\\ \bullet&\;\;\;(\Bbb Z,+)\;\;\text{is a cyclic group}\\{}\\ \bullet&\;\;\;(\Bbb Q,+)\;\;\text{ is $\bf{not}$ a cyclic group}\end{align*}$$

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