[Math] Finding polynomial with roots $1/\alpha$, $1/\beta$, $1/\gamma$ for the roots of $x^3-4x^2+x+6=0$

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If $\alpha$, $\beta$, $\gamma$ are the roots of $x^3-4x^2+x+6=0$, find the equation whose roots are

1) $1/\alpha$, $1/\beta$, $1/\gamma$

2) $\alpha^2$, $\beta^2$, $\gamma^2$

How to do these kind of questions. I am stuck.
I know,

$\alpha+\beta+\gamma=-b/a$

$\alpha\beta+\beta \gamma+\alpha \gamma=c/a$

$\alpha \beta\gamma=-d/a$

Best Answer

For the first one, set $x=1/y\implies$ $$\left(\dfrac1y\right)^3-4\left(\dfrac1y\right)^2+\left(\dfrac1y\right)+6=0$$

Multiply by $y^3$

For the second, $x^2=y,$

$$x(x^2+1)=4x^2-6\implies x(y+1)=4y-6$$

Square both sides and replace $x^2$ with $y$