[Math] Find the value of $p$ and $q$ of the quadratic equation.

algebra-precalculusquadratics

The quadratic equation $x^2+px+q=0$ has roots $-2$ and $6$. Find the value of $p$ and $q$.

Do I have to make two equations?

Something like this?

When $x=-2$, (real and distinct roots) $b^2-4ac>0$

$(-2)^2+p(-2)+q>0$

Making an equation: $q>-4+2p$ —————(1)

Then $x=6$….Should it be something like this or any different method?

Best Answer

Use Viete's formulas: the roots of $\;ax^2+bx+c=0\;,\;\;a\neq 0\;$ , are $\;\alpha\,,\,\beta\;$ iff

$$ax^2+bx+c=a(x-\alpha)(x-\beta)$$

and from here

$$\begin{align*}(1)&\;\;\alpha+\beta=-\frac ba\\(2)&\;\;\;\;\;\;\alpha\beta=\frac ca\end{align*}$$