Finite Fields – Finding Generator of Multiplicative Group of F27

cyclic-groupsfinite-fields

I have a finite field $\mathbb{F}_{27}$. I need to find an element of order 13. I know that multiplicative group of this field is cyclic with order 26. So I want to find a generator $g$ of this cyclic group, then $g^2$ will have order 13. Also I know that all elements of this field can be represented by polynomials from $\mathbb{F}_3[t]$, where t is root of irreducible polynom $x^3-x-1$.

Probably we can find generator of $\mathbb{Z}_{26}$ and than build an isomorphism to $\mathbb{F}_{27}\setminus 0$.

Anyway I don't know were to start.

Thanks!

Best Answer

Start with finding the order of, say, $t$. It can't be $2$ (since $t^2-1\neq0$), so it's either $13$ or $26$. So either $t$ or $t^2$ is the one you're looking for.

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