[Math] Calculate the height of a distant object using estimated angles from two different points.

trigonometry

I knew how to do this long ago, found the exact problem in my old trig book, but I can't seem to work it out.

Say I'm at an unknown distance from a mountain, called point P, and I estimate the angle of elevation to the top of the mountain is 13.5 degrees. Then I move to point N, which is 100 meters closer to the mountain, and I estimate the angle of elevation to be 14.8 degrees. What is the height of the mountain?

I remember this being enough information to solve both triangles, but without the distance to the mountain, or the height of the mountain, I'm at a loss. Hint's would be appreciated.

Best Answer

Or...

Use the Law of Sines to find the longest side in the triangle with the 100 m side (you know all the angles).

This longest side is also the hypotenuse of a another, right angle triangle where you know the angle opposite the height you want...

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