[Math] Calculate all Angles of the Triangle (all 3 sides given)

trigonometry

so id like to calculate the 3 given Angles as efficient as possible with trigometrics. Maybe with the law of Cosine. So if someone knows the formula for this id be happy to know.

Thanks for help

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Best Answer

The largest angle is opposite the longest side. To find the largest angle, use the Law of Cosines $$c^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos\gamma$$ with $a = 7~\text{cm}$, $b = 5~\text{cm}$, and $c = 10~\text{cm}$.

Once you have solved for $\gamma$, use the Law of Sines $$\frac{a}{\sin\alpha} = \frac{b}{\sin\beta} = \frac{c}{\sin\gamma}$$ to determine $\alpha$. Keep in mind that there is only one possible value for $\alpha$ since $\alpha < \gamma$.

Once you have determined both $\alpha$ and $\gamma$, you can obtain $\beta$ by using the Angle Sum Theorem for Triangles, $\alpha + \beta + \gamma = 180^\circ$.

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