Is the following operator trace class

functional-analysisoperator-theory

Let $H$ Hilbert with orthonormal basis $\{e_k\}$, $B \colon H \to H$ linear and bounded, invertible. $Q \colon H \to H$ linear operator, not trace class, i.e.
$$tr Q =\sum_{k \in \mathbb{N}} \langle Qe_k, e_k \rangle = +\infty$$

Then does it follow that $BQB^*$ is not trace class?

Best Answer

You need to use that the trace class operators form a two-sided $*$-ideal in the bounded operators $H \to H$.

Concretely, assume to the contrary that $BQB^*$ is trace class. Then so is $B^{-1}BQB^*(B^*)^{-1} = Q$, which contradicts your assumption. Thus $BQB^*$ is never trace class.

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